Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34432824›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Melanocyte progenitor cells reside in human subcutaneous adipose tissue.

Yuri Ikeda, Akino Wada, Toshio Hasegawa, Mutsumi Yokota, Masato Koike, Shigaku Ikeda

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. New Insights into the Link Between Melanoma and Obesity.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. The journey from melanocytes to melanoma.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2023
    Review
  10. Biology of melanocytes in mammals.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuri IkedaDepartment of Dermatology and Allergology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Akino WadaDepartment of Dermatology and Allergology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Toshio HasegawaDepartment of Dermatology and Allergology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Mutsumi YokotaDepartment of Cell Biology and Neuroscience, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Masato KoikeDepartment of Cell Biology and Neuroscience, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Shigaku IkedaDepartment of Dermatology and Allergology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7520-0707
Juntendo University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Based on the assumption that some progenitor cells in an organ might reside in neighboring adipose tissue, we investigated whether melanocyte progenitor cells reside in human subcutaneous adipose tissue. First, we examined the expression of human melanoma black 45 (HMB45) and microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF) in undifferentiated adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) by immunostaining, RT-PCR, and western blotting. These two markers were detected in undifferentiated ADSCs, and their expression levels were increased in differentiated ADSCs in melanocyte-specific culture medium. Other melanocytic markers (Melan A, MATP, Mel2, Mel EM, tyrosinase, KIT, and PAX3) were also detected at variable levels in undifferentiated ADSCs, and the expression of some markers was increased during differentiation into the melanocyte lineage. We further showed that ADSCs differentiated in melanocyte-specific culture medium localized in the basal layer and expressed tyrosinase and HMB45 in a 3D epidermal culture system. Melanin deposits were also induced by ultraviolet-light-B (UVB) irradiation. These results demonstrate that melanocyte progenitor cells reside in human subcutaneous adipose tissue and that these cells might have the potential to differentiate into mature melanocytes. Melanocyte and keratinocyte progenitors residing in human subcutaneous tissue can be used for the treatment of skin diseases and skin rejuvenation in the future.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCell DifferentiationCell Line, TumorDihydroxyphenylalanineDown-RegulationEpidermisGene Expression RegulationHumansKeratinocytesMelaninsMelanocytesMelanomaMicrophthalmia-Associated Transcription FactorModels, BiologicalPigmentationRNA, Small InterferingBiomarkersDihydroxyphenylalanineMelaninsMicrophthalmia-Associated Transcription FactorMITF protein, humanRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID34432824
PMCPMC8386863
OpenAlexW3194092109

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.