Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34432359›Full record

ArticleAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)2021

Intragenomic Decarboxylation of 5-Carboxy-2'-deoxycytidine.

Ewelina Kamińska, Eva Korytiaková, Andreas Reichl, Markus Müller, Thomas Carell

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Intragenomic Decarboxylation of 5-Carboxy-2'-deoxycytidine.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ewelina KamińskaDepartment of Chemistry, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Butenandtstrasse 5-13, 81377, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8613-7769
Eva KorytiakováDepartment of Chemistry, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Butenandtstrasse 5-13, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Andreas ReichlDepartment of Chemistry, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Butenandtstrasse 5-13, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Markus MüllerDepartment of Chemistry, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Butenandtstrasse 5-13, 81377, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3579-3317
Thomas CarellDepartment of Chemistry, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Butenandtstrasse 5-13, 81377, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7898-2831
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DE

Funding

deutsche forschungsgemeinschaft 277203618deutsche forschungsgemeinschaft 325871075deutsche forschungsgemeinschaft 393547839h2020 european research council 741912volkswagen foundation EvoRib
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cellular DNA is composed of four canonical nucleosides (dA, dC, dG and T), which form two Watson-Crick base pairs. In addition, 5-methylcytosine (mdC) may be present. The methylation of dC to mdC is known to regulate transcriptional activity. Next to these five nucleosides, the genome, particularly of stem cells, contains three additional dC derivatives, which are formed by stepwise oxidation of the methyl group of mdC with the help of Tet enzymes. These are 5-hydroxymethyl-dC (hmdC), 5-formyl-dC (fdC), and 5-carboxy-dC (cadC). It is believed that fdC and cadC are converted back into dC, which establishes an epigenetic control cycle that starts with methylation of dC to mdC, followed by oxidation and removal of fdC and cadC. While fdC was shown to undergo intragenomic deformylation to give dC directly, a similar decarboxylation of cadC was postulated but not yet observed on the genomic level. By using metabolic labelling, we show here that cadC decarboxylates in several cell types, which confirms that both fdC and cadC are nucleosides that are directly converted back to dC within the genome by C-C bond cleavage.

Indexed as

AnimalsCHO CellsCricetulusDecarboxylationDeoxycytidineDeuteriumDNAGenomeMiceNitrogen Isotopes5-carboxyl-2'-deoxycytidineDeoxycytidineDeuteriumDNANitrogen-15Nitrogen Isotopesactive demethylationcarboxycytidineC−C bond cleavagedecarboxylationepigenetics

Identifiers

PMID34432359
PMCPMC8596745
OpenAlexW3195836533

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.