Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34432113›Full record

Trial reportClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society2021

Impact of established cardiovascular disease on 10-year death after coronary revascularization for complex coronary artery disease.

Rutao Wang, Scot Garg, Chao Gao, Hideyuki Kawashima, Masafumi Ono, Hironori Hara, Robert-Jan van Geuns, Marie-Claude Morice, Piroze M Davierwala, Arie Pieter Kappetein and 5 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00114972 phase3unknown statusnot on this map

SYNTAX Study: SYNergy Between PCI With TAXUS and Cardiac Surgery

TypeinterventionalSponsorBoston Scientific CorporationRan2005 to 2012Enrolled1,800ConditionsCoronary Artery DiseaseArmsPolymer-based Paclitaxel-Eluting TAXUS Express2-SR Stent, Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery
NCT03417050 completednot on this map

Synergy Between PCI With TAXUS and Cardiac Surgery: SYNTAX Extended Survival

TypeobservationalSponsorErasmus Medical CenterRan2016 to 2019Enrolled2,636ConditionsCoronary Artery DiseaseArmsNo intervention will take place for this retrospective and observational study.
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Letter to the editor in response to Kobo et al. 2022.European heart journal. Quality of care & clinical outcomes · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 9 institutions in 7 countries.

Rutao WangDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Xi'an, China.
Scot GargEast Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust, Blackburn, Lancashire, UK.
Chao GaoDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Xi'an, China.
Hideyuki KawashimaDepartment of Cardiology, National University of Ireland, Galway (NUIG), P.O. University Road, Galway, H91 TK33, Ireland.
Masafumi OnoDepartment of Cardiology, National University of Ireland, Galway (NUIG), P.O. University Road, Galway, H91 TK33, Ireland.
Hironori HaraDepartment of Cardiology, National University of Ireland, Galway (NUIG), P.O. University Road, Galway, H91 TK33, Ireland.
Robert-Jan van GeunsDepartment of Cardiology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Marie-Claude MoriceICPS Ramsay-Generale de Sante, Massy, France.
Piroze M DavierwalaDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Heart Centre Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Arie Pieter KappeteinDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
David R HolmesMayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
William WijnsDepartment of Cardiology, National University of Ireland, Galway (NUIG), P.O. University Road, Galway, H91 TK33, Ireland.
Ling TaoDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Xi'an, China.
Yoshinobu OnumaDepartment of Cardiology, National University of Ireland, Galway (NUIG), P.O. University Road, Galway, H91 TK33, Ireland.
Patrick W SerruysDepartment of Cardiology, National University of Ireland, Galway (NUIG), P.O. University Road, Galway, H91 TK33, Ireland. patrick.w.j.c.serruys@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9636-1104
Ollscoil na Gaillimhe – University of Galway · IERadboud University Nijmegen · NLEast Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust · GBErasmus University Rotterdam · NLGénérale de Santé · FRLeipzig Heart Institute · DEMayo Clinic in Arizona · USNational University of Ireland · IEXijing Hospital · CN

Funding

Science Foundation Research Professorship Award 15/RP/2765
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo investigate the impact of established cardiovascular disease (CVD) on 10-year all-cause death following coronary revascularization in patients with complex coronary artery disease (CAD).

methodsThe SYNTAXES study assessed vital status out to 10 years of patients with complex CAD enrolled in the SYNTAX trial. The relative efficacy of PCI versus CABG in terms of 10-year all-cause death was assessed according to co-existing CVD.

resultsEstablished CVD status was recorded in 1771 (98.3%) patients, of whom 827 (46.7%) had established CVD. Compared to those without CVD, patients with CVD had a significantly higher risk of 10-year all-cause death (31.4% vs. 21.7%; adjusted HR: 1.40; 95% CI 1.08-1.80, p = 0.010). In patients with CVD, PCI had a non-significant numerically higher risk of 10-year all-cause death compared with CABG (35.9% vs. 27.2%; adjusted HR: 1.14; 95% CI 0.83-1.58, p = 0.412). The relative treatment effects of PCI versus CABG on 10-year all-cause death in patients with complex CAD were similar irrespective of the presence of CVD (p

conclusionsThe presence of CVD involving more than one territory was associated with a significantly increased risk of 10-year all-cause death, which was non-significantly higher in complex CAD patients treated with PCI compared with CABG. Acceptable long-term outcomes were observed, suggesting that patients with established CVD should not be precluded from undergoing invasive angiography or revascularization.

trial registrationSYNTAX: ClinicalTrials.gov reference: NCT00114972. SYNTAX Extended Survival: ClinicalTrials.gov reference: NCT03417050.

Indexed as

AgedCardiovascular DiseasesCause of DeathCoronary Artery BypassCoronary Artery DiseaseFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial RevascularizationPercutaneous Coronary InterventionRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeCABGCardiovascular diseaseLeft main coronary artery diseasePCIThree-vessel disease

Identifiers

PMID34432113
PMCPMC8484091
OpenAlexW3195897755

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.