Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34431891›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia2021

Analysis of ocular emergencies in a reference eye center in Brazil.

Tiago de Assis Clemente de Araújo, Caio Rodrigo de Oliveira Melo, Larissa Paz Mendes, Taciana Mirely Maciel Higino, Camilla Silva da Rocha, Laura Patrícia Ferreira Sabino, Michel Bittencourt Santos

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tiago de Assis Clemente de AraújoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Fundação Altino Ventura, Recife, PE, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1284-4812
Caio Rodrigo de Oliveira MeloDepartment of Ophthalmology, Fundação Altino Ventura, Recife, PE, Brazil.
Larissa Paz MendesDepartment of Ophthalmology, Fundação Altino Ventura, Recife, PE, Brazil.
Taciana Mirely Maciel HiginoDepartment of Scientific Investigation, Fundação Altino Ventura, Recife, PE, Brazil.
Camilla Silva da RochaDepartment of Scientific Investigation, Fundação Altino Ventura, Recife, PE, Brazil.
Laura Patrícia Ferreira SabinoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Fundação Altino Ventura, Recife, PE, Brazil.
Michel Bittencourt SantosDepartment of Ophthalmology, Fundação Altino Ventura, Recife, PE, Brazil.
Fundação Altino Ventura · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine the incidence of ocular emergencies and patient profiles in a public health eye center in Brazil.

methodsThe medical record database of the Fundação Altino Ventura, Recife, Brazil was retrospectively analyzed and included all patients assisted at the ophthalmic emergency room between January 2017 and January 2018. Medical records with incomplete data and outpatient complaints were excluded. For records with multiple visits, only the initial visit was considered.

resultsIn 1 year, 134,788 patients (mean age at admission: 38.7 ± 22 years; range: 0-99 years) were admitted at the emergency room of the Fundação Altino Ventura. The most frequent diagnoses were conjunctivitis (52,732 cases; 37.3%), blepharitis (7,213 cases; 5.1%), and corneal/conjunctival foreign body (6,925 cases; 4.9%). Corneal/conjunctival foreign body and ocular trauma had an eight- and two-fold higher incidence in male patients, respectively (both p<0.001). Female patients presented a two-fold higher incidence of trichiasis and blepharitis than males (p<0.001). Corneal/conjunctival foreign body and ocular trauma affected more patients in a productive age (>15 years), while corneal ulcers, blepharitis, and trichiasis affected more elderly patients. All diagnostic clusters (e.g., infectious diseases, ocular trauma, foreign bodies, retinopathies, eyelid disorders, corneal diseases, glaucomatous crisis, and neuroophthalmological diseases) were more common during the spring season (p<0.001).

conclusionThe most common ocular emergencies in the present study were infectious diseases and foreign body. However, the incidence of ophthalmological emergencies was influenced by the age and sex of patients, as well as the time of the year.

Indexed as

BlepharitisEye Foreign BodiesTrichiasisAdolescentAgedBrazilEmergenciesFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID34431891
PMCPMC11878390
OpenAlexW3174161953

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.