Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34431700›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2021

A Novel Potentially Recombinant Rodent Coronavirus with a Polybasic Cleavage Site in the Spike Protein.

Xin Li, Liang Wang, Peipei Liu, Hongying Li, Shuting Huo, Kexin Zong, Shiyan Zhu, Yuanyuan Guo, Libiao Zhang, Ben Hu and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Pandemic origins and a One Health approach to preparedness and prevention: Solutions based on SARS-CoV-2 and other RNA viruses.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Recombination in Positive-Strand RNA Viruses.Frontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Xin Li *School of Laboratory Medicine and Life Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Liang Wang *CAS Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Peipei Liu *NHC Key Laboratory of Biosafety, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Hongying Li *EcoHealth Alliancegrid.420826.a, New York, New York, USA.
Shuting HuoSchool of Laboratory Medicine and Life Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Kexin ZongSchool of Laboratory Medicine and Life Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Shiyan ZhuSchool of Laboratory Medicine and Life Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Yuanyuan GuoNHC Key Laboratory of Biosafety, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Libiao ZhangInstitute of Zoology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, China.
Ben HuCAS Key Laboratory of Special Pathogens and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Yu LanNHC Key Laboratory of Biosafety, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Aleksei ChmuraEcoHealth Alliancegrid.420826.a, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5544-0431
Guizhen WuNHC Key Laboratory of Biosafety, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Peter DaszakEcoHealth Alliancegrid.420826.a, New York, New York, USA.
William J LiuSchool of Laboratory Medicine and Life Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3605-4070
George F GaoSchool of Laboratory Medicine and Life Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3869-615X
Wenzhou Medical University · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNEcoHealth Alliance · USNational Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNGuangdong Academy of Sciences · CNNanjing Tech University · CN

Funding

Excellent Young Scientist Program of the Natural Science Foundation of China 81822040NSFC | Foundation for Innovative Research Groups of the National Natural Science Foundation of China 81621091Research Units of Adaptive Evolution and Control of Emerging Viruses 2018RU009the Major Special Projects for Infectious Disease Research of China 2018ZX10101002-005United States Agency for International Development (USAID) AID-OAA-A-14-00102
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has reignited global interest in animal coronaviruses and their potential for human transmission. While bats are thought to be the wildlife reservoir of SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2, the widespread human coronavirus OC43 is thought to have originated in rodents. Here, we sampled 297 rodents and shrews, representing eight species, from three municipalities of southern China. We report coronavirus prevalences of 23.3% and 0.7% in Guangzhou and Guilin, respectively, with samples from urban areas having significantly higher coronavirus prevalences than those from rural areas. We obtained three coronavirus genome sequences from Rattus norvegicus, including a Betacoronavirus (rat coronavirus [RCoV] GCCDC3), an Alphacoronavirus (RCoV-GCCDC5), and a novel Betacoronavirus (RCoV-GCCDC4). Recombination analysis suggests that there was a potential recombination event involving RCoV-GCCDC4, murine hepatitis virus (MHV), and Longquan Rl rat coronavirus (LRLV). Furthermore, we uncovered a polybasic cleavage site, RARR, in the spike (S) protein of RCoV-GCCDC4, which is dominant in RCoV. These findings provide further information on the potential for interspecies transmission of coronaviruses and demonstrate the value of a One Health approach to virus discovery.

Indexed as

Recombination, GeneticAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsChinaCoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsEvolution, MolecularGenome, ViralHumansPhylogenyPrevalenceRodentiaShrewsSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusSpike Glycoprotein, Coronaviruscoronavirusgenomicspolybasic cleavage siterecombinationrodents

Identifiers

PMID34431700
PMCPMC8549509
OpenAlexW3195606942

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.