Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34431242›Full record

ArticleJournal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle2021

p21-activated kinase 4 phosphorylates peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor Υ and suppresses skeletal muscle regeneration.

Yuancheng Mao, Chang Yeob Han, Lihua Hao, In Hyuk Bang, Eun Ju Bae, Byung-Hyun Park

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Targeting p21-activated kinase 4 (PAK4) with pyrazolo[3,4-Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yuancheng MaoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Jeonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Korea.
Chang Yeob HanSchool of Pharmacy, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Korea.
Lihua HaoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Jeonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Korea.
In Hyuk BangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Jeonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Korea.
Eun Ju BaeSchool of Pharmacy, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Korea.
Byung-Hyun ParkDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Jeonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3768-4285
Jeonbuk National University · KRJeonju National University of Education · KRCenter for Health and Gender Equity · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSkeletal muscle regeneration is an adaptive response to injury that is crucial to the maintenance of muscle mass and function. A p21-activated kinase 4 (PAK4) serine/threonine kinase is critical to the regulation of cytoskeletal changes, cell proliferation, and growth. However, PAK4's role in myoblast differentiation and regenerative myogenesis remains to be determined.

methodsWe used a mouse model of myotoxin (notexin)-induced muscle regeneration. In vitro myogenesis was performed in the C2C12 myoblast cell line, primary myoblasts, and primary satellite cells. In vivo overexpression of PAK4 or kinase-inactive mutant PAK4

resultsp21-activated kinase 4 was highly expressed during the myoblast stage, but expression gradually and substantially decreased as myoblasts differentiated into myotubes. PAK4 overexpression, but not kinase-inactive mutant PAK4

conclusionsp1-activated kinase 4 is a new member of PPARγ kinase, and PAK4 inhibition may have a therapeutic role as an accelerant of muscle regeneration.

Indexed as

p21-Activated KinasesPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated ReceptorsAnimalsMiceMuscle, SkeletalPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPPAR gammaRegenerationp21-Activated KinasesPak4 protein, mousePeroxisome Proliferator-Activated ReceptorsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPPAR gammaPparg protein, mouseMuscle regenerationMyogenesisPAK4PPARγPTEN

Identifiers

PMID34431242
PMCPMC8718036
OpenAlexW3195351318

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.