ArticleArthroscopy, sports medicine, and rehabilitation2021
Performance and Survivorship of National Football League Players with Pectoralis Major Injuries.
Article in Arthroscopy, sports medicine, and rehabilitation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Characterization of distal biceps tendon and triceps tendon injuries in National Football League players from 2009 to 2022.Journal of orthopaedics · 2025Article
- Recent Trends in Quadriceps Tendon and Patellar Tendon Injuries in the National Football League.Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine · 2025Article
- Multiple Ankle Injuries Are Associated With an Increased Risk of Subsequent Concussion in National Football League Players.Foot & ankle orthopaedics · 2023Article
- Management of Common Football-Related Injuries About the Shoulder.HSS journal : the musculoskeletal journal of Hospital for Special Surgery · 2023Article
- Association of Injury Rates Among Players in the National Football League With Playoff Qualification, Travel Distance, Game Timing, and the Addition of Another Game: Data From the 2017 to 2022 Seasons.Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine · 2023Article
- Impact of Lumbar Disk Herniation on Performance Outcomes and New Contracts in the National Football League.Clinical spine surgery · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeThe purpose of this study was to determine return-to-play (RTP), performance and career survivorship for National Football League (NFL) athletes sustaining pectoralis major (PM) injuries with comparison among grades of injury and between nonoperative and operative management.
methodsPublicly available data from the 1998-2020 NFL seasons were reviewed to identify athletes with PM injuries. Athlete characteristics were collected 1 season before and 2 seasons after injury. Percent of total games played in a season, player efficiency rating (PER), and Pro Football Focus (PFF) grades were compared for the preinjury season and 2 postinjury seasons. Kaplan-Meier survivorship plots were computed for RTP and postinjury career length, whereas a log-rank test was used to compare survivorship differences.
resultsIn total, 258 PM injuries were reported at a mean age of 27.1 ± 3.3 years. A total of 126 surgical repairs occurred in 48.8% (n = 126) of injuries, with athletes undergoing repair possessing a lower RTP rate and longer time to RTP compared to athletes treated conservatively (
conclusionNFL athletes requiring PM repair may experience a lower likelihood of RTP, and longer RTP timing, likely because of higher-grade injuries. Defensive linemen and wide receivers experiencing PM injuries are at risk for diminished performance post-injury. Career length does not appear to be affected based on injury management. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level III, cohort study.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.