Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34430803›Full record

ArticleiScience2021

Epitope diversity of SARS-CoV-2 hyperimmune intravenous human immunoglobulins and neutralization of variants of concern.

Juanjie Tang, Youri Lee, Supriya Ravichandran, Gabrielle Grubbs, Chang Huang, Charles B Stauft, Tony Wang, Basil Golding, Hana Golding, Surender Khurana

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Selection of plasma donors for the production of anti-SARS-CoV-2 immunoglobulin-based therapies: Strategies for quantitative antibody measurements.Transfusion and apheresis science : official journal of the World Apheresis Association : official journal of the European Society for Haemapheresis · 2022
    Article
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  16. SARS-CoV-2 Antiviral Therapy.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Juanjie TangDivision of Viral Products, Office of Vaccines Research and Review, Silver Spring, MD 20993, USA.
Youri LeeDivision of Viral Products, Office of Vaccines Research and Review, Silver Spring, MD 20993, USA.
Supriya RavichandranDivision of Viral Products, Office of Vaccines Research and Review, Silver Spring, MD 20993, USA.
Gabrielle GrubbsDivision of Viral Products, Office of Vaccines Research and Review, Silver Spring, MD 20993, USA.
Chang HuangDivision of Viral Products, Office of Vaccines Research and Review, Silver Spring, MD 20993, USA.
Charles B StauftDivision of Viral Products, Office of Vaccines Research and Review, Silver Spring, MD 20993, USA.
Tony WangDivision of Viral Products, Office of Vaccines Research and Review, Silver Spring, MD 20993, USA.
Basil GoldingDivision of Plasma Protein Therapeutics, Office of Tissues and Therapeutic Proteins, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administrationa (FDA), 10903 New Hampshire Avenue, Silver Spring, MD 20993, USA.
Hana GoldingDivision of Viral Products, Office of Vaccines Research and Review, Silver Spring, MD 20993, USA.
Surender KhuranaDivision of Viral Products, Office of Vaccines Research and Review, Silver Spring, MD 20993, USA.
Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hyperimmune immunoglobulin (hCoV-2IG) generated from SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasma (CP) are under evaluation in clinical trials. Here we explored the antibody epitope repertoire, and virus neutralizing capacity of six hCoV-2IG batches as well as nine CP against SARS-CoV-2 and emerging variants of concern (VOCs). Epitope-mapping by gene-fragment phage display library spanning the SARS-CoV-2 spike demonstrated broad recognition of multiple antigenic sites spanning the entire spike that was higher for hCoV-2IG than CP, with predominant binding to the fusion peptide. In the pseudovirus neutralization assay and in the wild-type SARS-CoV-2 PRNT assay, hCoV-2IG lots showed higher titers against the WA-1 strain compared with CP. Neutralization of VOCs were reduced to different extent by hCoV-2IG lots but were higher than CP. Significant reduction of hCoV-2IG binding was observed to RBD-E484K followed by RBD-N501Y (but not RBD-K417N). This study suggests that post-exposure treatment with hCoV-2IG could be preferable to CP.

Indexed as

biological sciencesimmune responseimmunology

Identifiers

PMID34430803
PMCPMC8378063
OpenAlexW3195228159

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.