Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34430580›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2021

Assessment of racial differences in the incidence of thrombocytopenia induced by trastuzumab emtansine: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Jingyi Zhang, Yaning Yang, Ru Chen, Shanshan Chen, Jiayu Wang, Yang Luo, Fei Ma, Binghe Xu, Ying Fan

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Antibody-drug conjugates come of age in oncology.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2023
    Review
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  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jingyi ZhangDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yaning YangDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Ru ChenNational Central Cancer Registry, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Shanshan ChenDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Jiayu WangDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yang LuoDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Fei MaDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Binghe XuDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Ying FanDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTrastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1) has been proved to have value and efficacy in the treatment of advanced metastatic cancer, including in the adjuvant setting. However, there is increasing concern about T-DM1-induced thrombocytopenia (TCP), which shows racial differences in incidence. This meta-analysis aimed to evaluate differences in the incidence of T-DM1-related TCP between Asian and non-Asian patients by combining accessible information from all single-agent T-DM1 clinical trials published to date.

methodsWe conducted systematic searches of the PubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane Library databases to identify relevant clinical studies of T-DM1 that reported on safety, including the incidence of TCP, which were published between January 1980 and March 2020. Two reviewers were responsible for the screening and extraction of data. The pooled-effect estimate calculated with a fixed-effects or random-effects model was represented as incidence with 95% confidence intervals (CIs).

resultsA total of 29 studies involving 6,188 patients were included. The incidence of all-grade TCP in Asian patients and non-Asian patients was 0.39 (95% CI: 0.11-0.67) and 0.29 (95% CI: 0.23-0.35), respectively. The incidence of TCP of grade 3 or higher in Asians was 0.20 (95% CI: 0.10-0.29), compared with 0.02 (95% CI: 0.01-0.03) in non-Asians. Gastrointestinal cancer type and a T-DM1 treatment dose of 2.4 mg/kg Q3W were related to grade 3 or higher TCP events. DISCUSSION: Asian patients have a higher risk of developing TCP after receiving T-DM1 than non-Asian patients. Clinicians should be aware of the importance of careful observation of platelet count in patients receiving T-DM1 therapy.

Indexed as

Asiandecreased platelet countthrombocytopenia (TCP)Trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1)

Identifiers

PMID34430580
PMCPMC8350666
OpenAlexW3184116014

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.