Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34430386›Full record

ArticleTranslational andrology and urology2021

Higher neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio after the first cycle of the first-line chemotherapy is associated with poor cancer specific survival of upper urinary tract carcinoma patients.

Mamoru Hashimoto, Kazutoshi Fujita, Takahito Nakayama, Saizo Fujimoto, Mamoru Hamaguchi, Mitsuhisa Nishimoto, Takashi Kikuchi, Shogo Adomi, Eri Banno, Marco A De Velasco and 8 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational andrology and urology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mamoru HashimotoDepartment of Urology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Kazutoshi FujitaDepartment of Urology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Takahito NakayamaDepartment of Urology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Saizo FujimotoDepartment of Urology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Mamoru HamaguchiDepartment of Urology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Mitsuhisa NishimotoDepartment of Urology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Takashi KikuchiDepartment of Urology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Shogo AdomiDepartment of Urology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Eri BannoDepartment of Urology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Marco A De VelascoDepartment of Urology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Yoshitaka SaitoDepartment of Urology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Nobutaka ShimizuDepartment of Urology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Yasunori MoriDepartment of Urology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Takafumi MinamiDepartment of Urology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Masahiro NozawaDepartment of Urology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Kazuhiro NoseDepartment of Urology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Kazuhiro YoshimuraDepartment of Urology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Hirotsugu UemuraDepartment of Urology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Kindai University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInflammatory cytokines and immature myeloid derived suppressor cells (MDSCs), which increase during cancer progression, could lead to a neutrophil increase and lymphocyte reduction. Thus, the neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) was used to predict survival of patients suffering from urological cancers including upper urinary tract carcinoma. We further determined whether the NLR during the first cycle of first-line chemotherapy could predict cancer specific survival.

methodsWe recruited patients with locally advanced or metastatic upper urinary tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) who received chemotherapy between January 2014 and July 2019. We investigated the impact of various clinical variables, including age, sex, performance status, and estimated creatinine clearance (CCr), and NLR before and after the first cycle of the first-line chemotherapy on prognosis.

resultsA total of 41 patients were included in our study. Cancer specific survival of the patients with lower NLR was significantly better than that of the patients with higher NLR measured after the first cycle of the first-line chemotherapy (log-rank test P=0.005, median 29.2

conclusionsThe NLR after the first cycle of the first-line chemotherapy could be an indication for patients with locally advanced or metastatic UTUC to maintain their first-line chemotherapy treatment.

Indexed as

chemotherapylymphocyteNeutrophilneutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR)upper urinary tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC)

Identifiers

PMID34430386
PMCPMC8350230
OpenAlexW3175670686

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.