Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34430353›Full record

ArticleTranslational lung cancer research2021

Subsequent systemic therapy for non-small cell lung cancer patients with immune checkpoint inhibitor-related interstitial lung disease.

Yusuke Sato, Satoshi Watanabe, Takeshi Ota, Kohei Kushiro, Toshiya Fujisaki, Miho Takahashi, Aya Ohtsubo, Satoshi Shoji, Koichiro Nozaki, Kosuke Ichikawa and 18 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational lung cancer research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Yusuke SatoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Satoshi WatanabeDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Takeshi OtaNiigata Prefectural Shibata Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Kohei KushiroDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Toshiya FujisakiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Miho TakahashiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Aya OhtsuboDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Satoshi ShojiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Koichiro NozakiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Kosuke IchikawaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Satoshi HokariDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Rie KondoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Masachika HayashiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Hiroyuki IshikawaDepartment of Radiology and Radiation Oncology, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Takao MiyabayashiNiigata City General Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Tetsuya AbeNiigata City General Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Satoru MiuraNiigata Cancer Center Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Hiroshi TanakaNiigata Cancer Center Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Masaaki OkajimaSaiseikai Niigata Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Masaki TeradaSaiseikai Niigata Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Takashi IshidaNiigata Prefectural Central Hospital, Joetsu, Japan.
Akira IwashimaNagaoka Chuo General Hospital, Nagaoka, Japan.
Kazuhiro SatoNagaoka Red Cross Hospital, Nagaoka, Japan.
Hirohisa YoshizawaNiigata Medical Center, Niigata, Japan.
Nobumasa AokiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Yasuyoshi OhshimaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Toshiyuki KoyaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Toshiaki KikuchiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Niigata University · JPNiigata Cancer Center Hospital · JPNiigata City General Hospital · JPSaiseikai Niigata Daini Hospital · JPNagaoka Red Cross Hospital · JPNiigata Prefectural Central Hospital · JPNiigata Prefectural Shibata Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are effective for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), ICIs may cause interstitial lung disease (ILD), which results in treatment discontinuation and is sometimes fatal. Despite the high incidence of ICI-related ILD, there are few cancer treatment options for patients. This study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of subsequent systemic cancer therapy in NSCLC patients with ICI-related ILD.

methodsWe retrospectively assessed NSCLC patients who received programmed cell death-1 (PD-1) inhibitors as first- to third-line therapy at participating institutions of the Niigata Lung Cancer Treatment Group from January 2016 to October 2017.

resultsThis analysis included 231 patients, 32 (14%) of whom developed ICI-related ILD. Of these patients, 16 (7%) received subsequent systemic cancer treatments. The median overall survival (OS) tended to be longer in the systemic cancer therapy group than in the no systemic cancer therapy group [22.2 months (95% CI: 1-NE)

conclusionsAccording to the current study, systemic cancer treatment is effective in patients with ICI-related ILD; however, its safety is uncertain because of the high risk of ICI-related ILD recurrence and poor survival outcome following ILD recurrence.

Indexed as

immune-related adverse event (irAE)interstitial lung disease (ILD)Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)PD-1PD-L1

Identifiers

PMID34430353
PMCPMC8350095
OpenAlexW3182436892

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.