Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34430272›Full record

ArticleMethodsX2021

Whole mount staining of lenses for visualization of lens epithelial cell proteins.

Shaili D Patel, Sandeep Aryal, Lucas P Mennetti, Justin Parreno

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MethodsX, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shaili D PatelDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Delaware USA.
Sandeep AryalDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Delaware USA.
Lucas P MennettiDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Delaware USA.
Justin ParrenoDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Delaware USA.
University of Delaware · US

Funding

Membrane Skeleton Regulation of Cell Shape and Interactions in Lens DevelopmentR01EY017724 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI FOWLER, VELIA M · 2008 to 2024
$6.9M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY017724
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Whole mount imaging of the lens allows for high spatial resolution visualization of lens epithelial structures by using small molecule fluorescent probes. However, the visualization of specific proteins in lens epithelial cells within whole lenses remains a challenge as the capsule that surrounds the lens does not allow penetration of antibodies. Here we describe a whole mount imaging method that allows us to overcome this challenge by digesting the lens capsules of paraformaldehyde fixed lenses using collagenase. This method enables the penetration of antibodies for effective visualization of proteins in the epithelium of whole lenses.•A limitation to lens whole mount imaging is the ability to visualize specific proteins as the collagen capsule surrounding the lens impedes the penetration of antibodies•This protocol helps overcome this limitation by a light collagenase digestion of the capsule of fixed lenses prior to immunostaining•This method allows for the imaging of specific proteins in the epithelium of the whole lens tissue.

Indexed as

Capsule DigestionEyeImmunofluorescenceLensWhole-mount

Identifiers

PMID34430272
PMCPMC8374519
OpenAlexW3157421423

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.