Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34430226›Full record

ArticleAnnals of global health2021

An Evaluation of Regional Cardiovascular Disease and Cancer Research Needs Using Conference Abstracts.

Georgia A Williamson, Shelly Rodrigo, Elizabeth Blackman, Camille C Ragin, J Robert Beck, Marshall K Tulloch-Reid

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of global health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Using data systems to conduct health research in the Caribbean: challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic.Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2025
    Article
  2. Harmonization and integration of data from prospective cohort studies across the Region of the Americas.Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Georgia A WilliamsonCaribbean Institute for Health Research (CAIHR), The University of the West Indies, Mona. Kingston, JM.ORCID 0000-0002-7519-1281
Shelly RodrigoUniversity of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Port of Spain, TT.ORCID 0000-0002-7720-8315
Elizabeth BlackmanFox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, US.ORCID 0000-0001-5965-8016
Camille C RaginFox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, US.ORCID 0000-0003-0816-4942
J Robert BeckFox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, US.ORCID 0000-0001-6673-3205
Marshall K Tulloch-ReidAfrican Caribbean Cancer Consortium (AC3), Philadelphia, US.ORCID 0000-0003-3081-4630
Fox Chase Cancer Center · USUniversity of the West · USUniversity of the West Indies System · JM

Funding

TUFCCC/HC Regional Comprehensive Cancer Health PartnershipU54CA221704 · NCI · HUNTER COLLEGE · PI Joel Erblich · 2018 to 2026
$10.6M
The coordination plan and community needs assessmentP20CA210294 · NCI · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI TULLOCH-REID, MARSHALL KERR · 2017 to 2018
$548k
NCI NIH HHS P20 CA210294NCI NIH HHS U54 CA221704
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Despite cardiovascular diseases and cancer being the leading causes of premature mortality in the Caribbean region, there is limited local research available to guide a comprehensive response to this epidemic. Objective: To evaluate cardiovascular disease and cancer research in the Caribbean using abstracts presented at the Caribbean Public Health Agency's (CARPHA) meeting - the longest running annual research conference in the region. Method: Study data (population, intervention/exposure, comparison and outcome) were extracted from abstracts published for the 2006 to 2018 meetings. Additionally, institutional affiliation and geographic location of the first author, countries involved, sample size, study design and use of specialized testing/biomarkers were also extracted. Data were analysed using STATA version 14. Findings: A total of 1,512 abstracts, 728 posters and 784 oral presentations were reviewed. Research on cancer and cardiovascular disease comprised approximately 15% of all abstracts published annually over the review period. Most of the cardiovascular disease studies had cross sectional or survey designs (46%), with very few laboratory-based studies (<2%) and no intervention studies/clinical trials. For cancer research, 30% were cross-sectional studies/audits, 11% were case control studies, 5% were lab based and there were no clinical trials. Almost a quarter of the cardiovascular disease / cancer abstracts over the period originated from Trinidad and Tobago (26%), with Jamaica and Barbados contributing 18% and 15% respectively. Conclusion: These finding highlight the need for additional studies that can provide evidence for interventions and policy to address the region's high cardiovascular disease and cancer burden. A Regional Centre of Research Excellence could support capacity development to facilitate this process.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesCongresses as TopicNeoplasmsCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPublic HealthResearch

Identifiers

PMID34430226
PMCPMC8344965
OpenAlexW3189087362

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.