Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34429668›Full record

ArticleOpen access rheumatology : research and reviews2021

Patterns of Response to Different Treatment Strategies in Seropositive Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients in a Tertiary Hospital in South-Western Saudi Arabia: A Retrospective Study.

Mohammed AlOmair, Hanan AlMalki, Nouf AlShamrani, Ghadah Habtar, Maram AlAsmari, Wejdan Mobasher, Hanan AlQahtani, Aydah Rahman, Alhussain Asiri

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open access rheumatology : research and reviews, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohammed AlOmair *Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Aseer Central Hospital, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Hanan AlMalki *Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Aseer Central Hospital, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Nouf AlShamraniDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Aseer Central Hospital, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Ghadah HabtarDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Aseer Central Hospital, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Maram AlAsmariDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Aseer Central Hospital, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Wejdan MobasherDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Aseer Central Hospital, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Hanan AlQahtaniDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Aseer Central Hospital, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Aydah RahmanDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Aseer Central Hospital, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Alhussain AsiriDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Aseer Central Hospital, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Asir Central Hospital · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo study the pattern of response to different treatment strategies in seropositive rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients and to describe our clinical practice in RA management. PATIENTS AND

methodsOver a period of two years from April 2018 to April 2020, we conducted a retrospective analysis of data for 288 consecutive seropositive RA patients attending rheumatology clinics and the daycare unit at Aseer Central Hospital. Data were collected on patient demographics, disease duration, extraarticular manifestations, comorbidities and treatment. Disease activity was assessed using the clinical disease activity index (CDAI).

resultsOut of the total 288 patients, 42% (120) are on csDMRADs, while 54% (162) are on bDMRADs and 4% (6) are on tsDMARDs. Of the patients on csDMARDS, 51%, 43% and 7% of them were on remission, low and moderate disease activity, respectively. However, of the patients on non-csDMARDS, 36.3%, 49.4% and 14.3% of them were on remission, low and moderate disease activity, respectively. Failure of csDMARDs was affected by the presence of high disease activity at baseline, extraarticular lung manifestations and coexistent fibromyalgia, with a significant effect of the latter on remission rate. Among patients on non-csDMARDs, 42 (25%) showed one or more therapy changes. Tumor necrosis factor inhibitors were the predominant first-line agents in biologically naive patients (65%) followed by abatacept (18%). Abatacept was the most frequently prescribed second biologic in 52% of cases followed by tocilizumab in 19%.

conclusionThe current clinical practice in our hospital is consistent with the latest American College of Rheumatology (ACR)/The European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) guidelines. Treat-to-target strategy was achieved in the vast majority of our patients, while remission was observed in almost half of the patients.

Indexed as

biologicsCDAIDMARDsremissionrheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID34429668
PMCPMC8374534
OpenAlexW3196102339

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.