Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34429592›Full record

ArticleClinical interventions in aging2021

Factors Associated with Recovered Functionality After Hip Fracture in Non-Institutionalized Older Adults: A Case-Control Study Nested in a Cohort.

Eliseo Ramírez-García, Guadalupe S García de la Torre, Erika Judith Rodríguez Reyes, Karla Moreno-Tamayo, María Claudia Espinel-Bermudez, Sergio Sánchez-García

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical interventions in aging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Eliseo Ramírez-GarcíaEpidemiological and Health Services Research Unit, Aging Area, National Medical Center XXI Century, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-1012-4264
Guadalupe S García de la TorrePublic Health Department, School of Medicine, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-2322-3333
Erika Judith Rodríguez ReyesEpidemiological Surveillance Coordination, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico.
Karla Moreno-TamayoEpidemiological and Health Services Research Unit, Aging Area, National Medical Center XXI Century, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-4378-8240
María Claudia Espinel-BermudezClinical Epidemiology Research Unit, UMAE Specialties Hospital, Western Medical Center, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Guadalajara, México.ORCID 0000-0003-4539-8537
Sergio Sánchez-GarcíaEpidemiological and Health Services Research Unit, Aging Area, National Medical Center XXI Century, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-5648-7223

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo identify factors associated with recovered functionality after a hip fracture in a sample of older adult patients. PATIENTS AND

methodsNested case-control study in a cohort. Older adults (60 years or older) with a hip fracture were recruited between May 2017 and October 2018. The Barthel scale was used to measure performance in activities of daily living (ADL). A questionnaire was applied to collect information about demographic, clinic, psychological and social variables, and anthropometric measurements were taken. A logistic regression model was built to analyze various factors related to recovered functionality.

resultsA total of 346 older adults with a hip fracture were studied (n=173 cases and n=173 controls); 69.4% (n=240) women and 30.6% (n=140) men. Mean age was 79.4 years (±8.7) overall; for cases, 77.4 (±7.9) years and for controls, 81.4 (±9.0). Mean schooling was 6.3 (± 4.3) years. Recovered functionality was associated with normal nutritional status (OR 4.81, 95% CI = 2.54-9.12), absence of heart disease (OR 4.08, 95% CI = 1.48-11.20), self-efficacy for ADL (OR 4.07, 95% CI = 2.15-7.72), absence of depressive symptoms (OR 2.99, 95% CI = 1.69-5.28), prior functionality (OR 2.83, 95% CI = 1.51-5.31), high socioeconomic level (OR 2.41, 95% CI = 1.24-4.65) and transcervical fracture (OR 2.34, 95% CI = 1.05-5.22).

conclusionIn older adults who have suffered a hip fracture, clinical, psychological, and demographic characteristics are associated with recovered functionality. These factors should be considered as a priority in the care of older adults who have experienced hip fractures.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingHip FracturesAccidental FallsAgedCase-Control StudiesFearFemaleHumansMaleRecovery of Functioncase-control studiesfunctionalityhip fractureolder adults

Identifiers

PMID34429592
PMCPMC8380132

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.