Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34429472›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2021

Multiple bouts of high-intensity interval exercise reverse age-related functional connectivity disruptions without affecting motor learning in older adults.

Brian Greeley, Briana Chau, Christina B Jones, Jason L Neva, Sarah N Kraeutner, Kristin L Campbell, Lara A Boyd

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Brian GreeleyDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, V6T1Z3, Canada. Brian.greeley@ubc.ca.
Briana ChauGraduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, V6T1Z3, Canada.
Christina B JonesGraduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, V6T1Z3, Canada.
Jason L NevaÉcole de kinésiologie et des sciences de l'activité physique, Faculté de médecine, Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, H3C3T5, Canada.
Sarah N KraeutnerDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, V6T1Z3, Canada.
Kristin L CampbellDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, V6T1Z3, Canada.
Lara A BoydDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, V6T1Z3, Canada.
University of British Columbia · CAUniversity of British Columbia Hospital · CAUniversité de Montréal · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research Project Grant PJT-148535: PI LAB
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exercise has emerged as an intervention that may mitigate age-related resting state functional connectivity and sensorimotor decline. Here, 42 healthy older adults rested or completed 3 sets of high-intensity interval exercise for a total of 23 min, then immediately practiced an implicit motor task with their non-dominant hand across five separate sessions. Participants completed resting state functional MRI before the first and after the fifth day of practice; they also returned 24-h and 35-days later to assess short- and long-term retention. Independent component analysis of resting state functional MRI revealed increased connectivity in the frontoparietal, the dorsal attentional, and cerebellar networks in the exercise group relative to the rest group. Seed-based analysis showed strengthened connectivity between the limbic system and right cerebellum, and between the right cerebellum and bilateral middle temporal gyri in the exercise group. There was no motor learning advantage for the exercise group. Our data suggest that exercise paired with an implicit motor learning task in older adults can augment resting state functional connectivity without enhancing behaviour beyond that stimulated by skilled motor practice.

Indexed as

ConnectomeLearningMotor SkillsAgedAgingCerebellumCerebral CortexFemaleHigh-Intensity Interval TrainingHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID34429472
PMCPMC8385059
OpenAlexW3194116191

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.