Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34429433›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Humans and other commonly used model organisms are resistant to cycloheximide-mediated biases in ribosome profiling experiments.

Puneet Sharma, Jie Wu, Benedikt S Nilges, Sebastian A Leidel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Ribosome stalling position, spacing, and A-site occupancy impact translation and cotranslational mRNA decay in plants.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  15. Sequencing technologies to measure translation in single cells.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Puneet Sharma *Max Planck Research Group for RNA Biology, Max Planck Institute for Molecular Biomedicine, Muenster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0566-9005
Jie Wu *Max Planck Research Group for RNA Biology, Max Planck Institute for Molecular Biomedicine, Muenster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0919-5380
Benedikt S Nilges *Max Planck Research Group for RNA Biology, Max Planck Institute for Molecular Biomedicine, Muenster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0713-113X
Sebastian A LeidelMax Planck Research Group for RNA Biology, Max Planck Institute for Molecular Biomedicine, Muenster, Germany. sebastian.leidel@unibe.ch.ORCID 0000-0002-0523-6325
University of Bern · CHMax Planck Institute for Molecular Biomedicine · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ribosome profiling measures genome-wide translation dynamics at sub-codon resolution. Cycloheximide (CHX), a widely used translation inhibitor to arrest ribosomes in these experiments, has been shown to induce biases in yeast, questioning its use. However, whether such biases are present in datasets of other organisms including humans is unknown. Here we compare different CHX-treatment conditions in human cells and yeast in parallel experiments using an optimized protocol. We find that human ribosomes are not susceptible to conformational restrictions by CHX, nor does it distort gene-level measurements of ribosome occupancy, measured decoding speed or the translational ramp. Furthermore, CHX-induced codon-specific biases on ribosome occupancy are not detectable in human cells or other model organisms. This shows that reported biases of CHX are species-specific and that CHX does not affect the outcome of ribosome profiling experiments in most settings. Our findings provide a solid framework to conduct and analyze ribosome profiling experiments.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiasCodonCycloheximideHEK293 CellsHumansMiceProtein BiosynthesisProtein Synthesis InhibitorsRibosomesSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSpecies SpecificityCodonCycloheximideProtein Synthesis Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID34429433
PMCPMC8384890
OpenAlexW3194076347

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.