Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34427869›Full record

ReviewCurrent HIV/AIDS reports2021

Advances in the Experimental Models of HIV-Associated Neurological Disorders.

Susmita Sil, Palsamy Periyasamy, Annadurai Thangaraj, Fang Niu, Divya T Chemparathy, Shilpa Buch

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current HIV/AIDS reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Effects of Morphine on Gp120-induced Neuroinflammation Under Immunocompetent Vs. Immunodeficient Conditions.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Neurological disorders in HIV: Hope despite challenges.Immunity, inflammation and disease · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Susmita SilDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198-5880, USA. susmita.sil@unmc.edu.
Palsamy PeriyasamyDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198-5880, USA. palsamy.periyasamy@unmc.edu.
Annadurai ThangarajDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198-5880, USA.
Fang NiuDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198-5880, USA.
Divya T ChemparathyDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198-5880, USA.
Shilpa BuchDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198-5880, USA.
University of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

Therapeutics Core (Page 286)P30MH062261 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI FOX, HOWARD S · 2000 to 2021
$37.7M
Molecular mechanisms underlying HIV & Cocaine-mediated microglial activation: Targeting NLRP3 inflammasomeR01DA050545 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BUCH, SHILPA J., GUO, MINGLEI · 2019 to 2023
$2.8M
HIV Tat & Morphine induce mircroglial migration & activation via release of miR-9 & 138R01DA040397 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BUCH, SHILPA J., FOX, HOWARD S · 2015 to 2019
$2.5M
HIV-1 mediated synaptodendritic injury and microglial activation: Role of extracellular vesicle miRNAsR01MH112848 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BUCH, SHILPA J., HU, GUOKU · 2017 to 2021
$2.1M
HIV Tat and morphine-mediated pyroptosis activates astrocytes: Role of NLRP6 inflammasome in HANDR01DA052266 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI PERIYASAMY, PALSAMY · 2020 to 2024
$1.9M
Combinatorial effects of HIV, cART, & morphine on neuroinflammation: implications for HANDR01DA044586 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BUCH, SHILPA J., GUO, MINGLEI · 2017 to 2021
$1.9M
HIV Tat & cocaine-mediated alterations in microglial migration & activation involve epigenetic reulation of miRNAsR01DA043138 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BUCH, SHILPA J., GUO, MINGLEI · 2016 to 2020
$1.9M
Mechanisms underlying dysregulated neuroimmune signaling and neuronal dysfunction in HIV (+) individuals with cART and cocaineR01DA047156 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BUCH, SHILPA J., GUO, MINGLEI · 2018 to 2022
$1.8M
Astrocytic HIF-1a as a therapeutic target for Alzheimer's-like comorbidity of HANDR21AG069541 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI SIL, SUSMITA · 2020 to 2020
$421k
NIA NIH HHS R21 AG069541NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA040397NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA043138NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA044586NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA047156NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA050545NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA052266NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062261NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH112848
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewInvolvement of the central nervous system (CNS) in HIV-1 infection is commonly associated with neurological disorders and cognitive impairment, commonly referred to as HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND). Severe and progressive neurocognitive impairment is rarely observed in the post-cART era; however, asymptomatic and mild neurocognitive disorders still exist, despite viral suppression. Additionally, comorbid conditions can also contribute to the pathogenesis of HAND. RECENT

findingsIn this review, we summarize the characterization of HAND, factors contributing, and the functional impairments in both preclinical and clinical models. Specifically, we also discuss recent advances in the animal models of HAND and in in vitro cultures and the potential role of drugs of abuse in this model system of HAND. Potential peripheral biomarkers associated with HAND are also discussed. Overall, this review identifies some of the recent advances in the field of HAND in cell culture studies, animal models, clinical findings, and the limitations of each model system, which can play a key role in developing novel therapeutics in the field.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsNervous System DiseasesNeurocognitive DisordersAIDS Dementia ComplexAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHumansModels, TheoreticalDrug abuseHANDHIVNeurodegenerationSynaptodendritic injury

Identifiers

PMID34427869
PMCPMC9123893
OpenAlexW3195475290

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.