Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34427858›Full record

ArticleGeroScience2021

Treatment with the BCL-2/BCL-xL inhibitor senolytic drug ABT263/Navitoclax improves functional hyperemia in aged mice.

Stefano Tarantini, Priya Balasubramanian, Jordan Delfavero, Tamas Csipo, Andriy Yabluchanskiy, Tamas Kiss, Ádám Nyúl-Tóth, Peter Mukli, Peter Toth, Chetan Ahire and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in GeroScience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
10.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Review
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  6. Review
  7. Neurovascular interactions in the ageing heart.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
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  10. Article
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  13. Neurovascular decoupling: An early indicator of cognitive decline.Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2026
    Article
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  16. Review
  17. Article
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19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Stefano TarantiniVascular Cognitive Impairment and Neurodegeneration Program, Oklahoma Center for Geroscience and Healthy Brain Aging, Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, 975 NE 10th Street, BRC 1311, Oklahoma City, OK, 731042, USA. stefano-tarantini@ouhsc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5627-1430
Priya BalasubramanianVascular Cognitive Impairment and Neurodegeneration Program, Oklahoma Center for Geroscience and Healthy Brain Aging, Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, 975 NE 10th Street, BRC 1311, Oklahoma City, OK, 731042, USA.
Jordan DelfaveroVascular Cognitive Impairment and Neurodegeneration Program, Oklahoma Center for Geroscience and Healthy Brain Aging, Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, 975 NE 10th Street, BRC 1311, Oklahoma City, OK, 731042, USA.
Tamas CsipoVascular Cognitive Impairment and Neurodegeneration Program, Oklahoma Center for Geroscience and Healthy Brain Aging, Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, 975 NE 10th Street, BRC 1311, Oklahoma City, OK, 731042, USA.
Andriy YabluchanskiyVascular Cognitive Impairment and Neurodegeneration Program, Oklahoma Center for Geroscience and Healthy Brain Aging, Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, 975 NE 10th Street, BRC 1311, Oklahoma City, OK, 731042, USA.
Tamas KissVascular Cognitive Impairment and Neurodegeneration Program, Oklahoma Center for Geroscience and Healthy Brain Aging, Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, 975 NE 10th Street, BRC 1311, Oklahoma City, OK, 731042, USA.
Ádám Nyúl-TóthVascular Cognitive Impairment and Neurodegeneration Program, Oklahoma Center for Geroscience and Healthy Brain Aging, Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, 975 NE 10th Street, BRC 1311, Oklahoma City, OK, 731042, USA.
Peter MukliVascular Cognitive Impairment and Neurodegeneration Program, Oklahoma Center for Geroscience and Healthy Brain Aging, Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, 975 NE 10th Street, BRC 1311, Oklahoma City, OK, 731042, USA.
Peter TothVascular Cognitive Impairment and Neurodegeneration Program, Oklahoma Center for Geroscience and Healthy Brain Aging, Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, 975 NE 10th Street, BRC 1311, Oklahoma City, OK, 731042, USA.
Chetan AhireVascular Cognitive Impairment and Neurodegeneration Program, Oklahoma Center for Geroscience and Healthy Brain Aging, Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, 975 NE 10th Street, BRC 1311, Oklahoma City, OK, 731042, USA.
Anna UngvariVascular Cognitive Impairment and Neurodegeneration Program, Oklahoma Center for Geroscience and Healthy Brain Aging, Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, 975 NE 10th Street, BRC 1311, Oklahoma City, OK, 731042, USA.
Zoltan BenyoInternational Training Program in Geroscience/Vascular Cognitive Impairment and Neurodegeneration Program, Department of Translational Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Anna CsiszarVascular Cognitive Impairment and Neurodegeneration Program, Oklahoma Center for Geroscience and Healthy Brain Aging, Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, 975 NE 10th Street, BRC 1311, Oklahoma City, OK, 731042, USA.
Zoltan UngvariVascular Cognitive Impairment and Neurodegeneration Program, Oklahoma Center for Geroscience and Healthy Brain Aging, Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, 975 NE 10th Street, BRC 1311, Oklahoma City, OK, 731042, USA.
Semmelweis University · HUUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · USOklahoma State University Oklahoma City · US

Funding

Proteomics CoreP20GM103447 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI DARRIN R. AKINS · 2012 to 2026
$60.2M
Visualizing insulin actions on neuronal metabolism and function using fluorescent biosensorsP20GM125528 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI Marisol Castillo-Castrejon · 2019 to 2026
$17.8M
Targeted DNA Methylation and Mitochondrial Heteroplasmy CoreP30AG050911 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI HOLLY VAN REMMEN · 2015 to 2026
$13.9M
Cerebral microhemorrhages and gait dysfunction in agingR01AG055395 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI CSISZAR, ANNA · 2017 to 2025
$2.3M
Age-related vascular cognitive impairment: role of endothelial senescenceR01AG068295 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI CSISZAR, ANNA, UNGVARI, ZOLTAN ISTVAN · 2020 to 2024
$1.8M
Radiation-induced astrocyte dysfunction and cognitive declineR01NS100782 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI UNGVARI, ZOLTAN ISTVAN · 2018 to 2022
$1.7M
Chemotherapy-induced vascular cognitive impairment: role of endothelial senescenceR01CA255840 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI CSISZAR, ANNA · 2021 to 2025
$1.6M
Microvascular mechanisms of neuroinflammation: role of Nrf2R01AG047879 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI CSISZAR, ANNA · 2014 to 2018
$1.5M
Cerebromicrovascular rejuvenation by heterochronic blood exchangeRF1AG072295 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI CSISZAR, ANNA, UNGVARI, ZOLTAN ISTVAN · 2021 to 2021
$1.4M
Midlife Obesity, Neurovascular Senescence and Cognitive DeclineK01AG073614 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI TARANTINI, STEFANO · 2021 to 2025
$601k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA255840NIA NIH HHS K01 AG073614NIA NIH HHS P30 AG050911NIA NIH HHS R01 AG047879NIA NIH HHS R01 AG055395NIA NIH HHS R01 AG068295NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG072295NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103447NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM125528NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS100782
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Moment-to-moment adjustment of regional cerebral blood flow to neuronal activity via neurovascular coupling (NVC or "functional hyperemia") has a critical role in maintenance of healthy cognitive function. Aging-induced impairment of NVC responses importantly contributes to age-related cognitive decline. Advanced aging is associated with increased prevalence of senescent cells in the cerebral microcirculation, but their role in impaired NVC responses remains unexplored. The present study was designed to test the hypothesis that a validated senolytic treatment can improve NVC responses and cognitive performance in aged mice. To achieve this goal, aged (24-month-old) C57BL/6 mice were treated with ABT263/Navitoclax, a potent senolytic agent known to eliminate senescent cells in the aged mouse brain. Mice were behaviorally evaluated (radial arms water maze) and NVC was assessed by measuring CBF responses (laser speckle contrast imaging) in the somatosensory whisker barrel cortex evoked by contralateral whisker stimulation. We found that NVC responses were significantly impaired in aged mice. ABT263/Navitoclax treatment improved NVC response, which was associated with significantly improved hippocampal-encoded functions of learning and memory. ABT263/Navitoclax treatment did not significantly affect endothelium-dependent acetylcholine-induced relaxation of aorta rings. Thus, increased presence of senescent cells in the aged brain likely contributes to age-related neurovascular uncoupling, exacerbating cognitive decline. The neurovascular protective effects of ABT263/Navitoclax treatment highlight the preventive and therapeutic potential of senolytic treatments (as monotherapy or as part of combination treatment regimens) as effective interventions in patients at risk for vascular cognitive impairment (VCI).

Indexed as

AgingHyperemiaAniline CompoundsAnimalsbcl-X ProteinMiceMice, Inbred C57BLProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2SenotherapeuticsSulfonamidesAniline CompoundsBcl2l1 protein, mousebcl-X ProteinnavitoclaxProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2SenotherapeuticsSulfonamidesAgingEndothelial dysfunctionFunctional hyperemiaMicrocirculationSenescenceVascular cognitive impairment

Identifiers

PMID34427858
PMCPMC8599595
OpenAlexW3193944611

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.