Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34427765›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nutrition2022

Dietary intake of protein and fat of 12- to 36-month-old children in a Dutch Total Diet Study.

Annemieke Maria Pustjens, Jacqueline Jozefine Maria Castenmiller, Jan Dirk Te Biesebeek, Polly Ester Boon

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Article in European journal of nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Annemieke Maria PustjensWageningen Food Safety Research (WFSR), Wageningen University and Research, P.O. box 230, 6700 AE, Wageningen, The Netherlands. Annemieke.pustjens@wur.nl.
Jacqueline Jozefine Maria CastenmillerNetherlands Food and Consumer Product Safety Authority (NVWA), P.O. box 43006, 3540 AA, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Jan Dirk Te BiesebeekNational Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), P.O. box 1, 3720 BA, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
Polly Ester BoonNational Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), P.O. box 1, 3720 BA, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study attempted gaining insight into the intake of protein and fat of 12- to 36-month-old children in the Netherlands.

methodsIn 2017, a Total Diet Study (TDS) was carried out in the Netherlands including following three age groups: 12-17-, 18-23- and 24- to 36-month-old children. Protein and fat concentrations of 164 composite samples were analysed and combined with the consumption data from the Dutch National Food Consumption Survey 2012-2016 (DNFCS).

resultsMedian protein intake of the 12- to 35-month-old Dutch children based on the TDS was 35 g/day with main contributions from the food subgroups "milk and milk-based beverages", "beef" and "yoghurts and desserts". Median fat intake was 34 g/day with main contributions from the food subgroups "margarines", "cheeses" and "milk and milk-based beverages". For the youngest age group (12- to 18-month-old children), (ready to drink) follow-on formula was one of the main contributors to the fat intake.

conclusionCompared to the EFSA reference values, protein intake of the Dutch 12- to 36-month-old children is high, whereas fat intake follows the reference intake. A TDS is a suitable instrument to estimate macronutrient intakes.

Indexed as

DietEatingBeveragesChildChild, PreschoolDiet SurveysEnergy IntakeFoodHumansInfantDietary intakeFatProteinThe NetherlandsTotal diet studyYoung children

Identifiers

PMID34427765
PMCPMC8783874

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