Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34427698›Full record

ReviewDer Unfallchirurg2021

[Treatment strategies for tumor-related pathological fractures of the extremities].

Mohamed Omar, Tilman Graulich, Christian von Falck, Nico Bruns, Christian Krettek, Max Ettinger

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Der Unfallchirurg, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [3D printing/implants in traumatology].Unfallchirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohamed OmarKlinik für Unfallchirurgie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Carl-Neuberg-Str. 1, 30625, Hannover, Deutschland. omar.mohamed@mh-hanover.de.
Tilman GraulichKlinik für Unfallchirurgie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Carl-Neuberg-Str. 1, 30625, Hannover, Deutschland.
Christian von FalckInstitut für Diagnostische und Interventionelle Radiologie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover, Deutschland.
Nico BrunsKlinik für Unfallchirurgie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Carl-Neuberg-Str. 1, 30625, Hannover, Deutschland.
Christian KrettekKlinik für Unfallchirurgie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Carl-Neuberg-Str. 1, 30625, Hannover, Deutschland.
Max EttingerOrthopädische Klinik, Medizinischen Hochschule Hannover, Hannover, Deutschland.
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pathological fractures of the extremities frequently lead to uncertainty with respect to the treatment strategy and timing. The origin of metastases is typically breast, bronchial, renal and prostate cancer and myelomas. Primary bone tumors play a subordinate role. The majority affect the femur, humerus and occasionally the tibia. Surgery is typically the first line treatment as healing under conservative treatment is unlikely. The most important goal is to relieve pain and the preservation or restoration of function. For correct assessment of indications, analysis of the fracture pattern and oncological aspects including dignity, entity, prognosis, metastatic status and the general condition of the patient need to be taken into consideration. Based on all these aspects the surgical approach can be chosen. Treatment options range from osteosynthetic stabilization and augmentation osteosynthesis up to endoprosthesis replacement. The treatment is carried out in an interdisciplinary procedure as additional measures need to be addressed in addition to the surgical treatment.

Indexed as

Bone NeoplasmsFractures, SpontaneousExtremitiesFemurFracture Fixation, InternalHumansHumerusMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeFemurHumerusMetastasesOperative surgical proceduresTibia

Identifiers

PMID34427698
OpenAlexW3195697345

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.