Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34427473›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society2022

Recombinant factor VIIa for hemorrhagic stroke treatment at earliest possible time (FASTEST): Protocol for a phase III, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial.

Andrew M Naidech, James Grotta, Jordan Elm, Scott Janis, Dar Dowlatshahi, Kazunori Toyoda, Thorsten Steiner, Stephan A Mayer, Pooja Khanolkar, Julie Denlinger and 6 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03496883 (Recombinant Factor VIIa), which is not on this map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03496883 phase3active not recruitingnot on this map

Recombinant Factor VIIa (rFVIIa) for Acute Hemorrhagic Stroke Administered at Earliest Time (FASTEST) Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorJoseph Broderick, MDRan2021 to 2028Enrolled860ConditionsIntracerebral HemorrhageArmsRecombinant Activated Factor VII (rFVIIa), Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 11 institutions in 6 countries.

Andrew M NaidechNorthwestern Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1065-5417
James GrottaUniversity of Texas at Houston, TX, USA.
Jordan ElmMedical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Scott JanisNational Institute of Neurological Diseases and Stroke, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Dar DowlatshahiUniversity of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1379-3612
Kazunori ToyodaNational Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8346-9845
Thorsten SteinerNational Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Stephan A MayerNew York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.
Pooja KhanolkarUniversity of Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Julie DenlingerUniversity of Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Heinrich J AudebertCharité University Hospital, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4785-0366
Carlos MolinaHospital Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Pooja KhatriUniversity of Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Nikola SpriggUniversity of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Achala VagalUniversity of Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Joseph P BroderickUniversity of Cincinnati, OH, USA.
University of Cincinnati · USNational Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center · JPCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEMedical University of South Carolina · USNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke · USNew York Medical College · USNorthwestern Medicine · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USUniversity of Nottingham · GBUniversity of Ottawa · CAVall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari · ES

Funding

NSTN National Clinical Coordinating CenterU01NS086872 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI Joseph Paul Broderick, Pooja Khatri · 2013 to 2026
$32.3M
Making Acute Stroke Trials Succeed: Challenges and Potential SolutionsU01NS110772 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI Joseph Paul Broderick, Jordan J. Elm · 2020 to 2026
$24.3M
Workshop to Identify Collaborative Project(s) for the NIH StrokeNet and the Japan NEtwork for Clinical Stroke Trials (NECST)U01NS087748 · NINDS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI Catherine R. Dillon, Jordan J. Elm · 2014 to 2026
$14.1M
NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS086872NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS087748NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS110772
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIntracerebral hemorrhage is the deadliest form of stroke. Hematoma expansion, growth of the hematoma between the baseline computed tomography scan and a follow-up computed tomography scan at 24 ± 6 h, predicts long-term disability or death. Recombinant factor VIIa (rFVIIa) has reduced hematoma expansion in previous clinical trials with a variable effect on clinical outcomes, with the greatest impact on hematoma expansion and potential benefit when administered within 2 h of symptom onset.

methodsFactor VIIa for Hemorrhagic Stroke Treatment at Earliest Possible Time (FASTEST, NCT03496883) is a randomized controlled trial that will enroll 860 patients at ∼100 emergency departments and mobile stroke units in five countries. Patients are eligible for enrollment if they have acute intracerebral hemorrhage within 2 h of symptom onset confirmed by computed tomography, a hematoma volume of 2 to 60 mL, no or small volumes of intraventricular hemorrhage, do not take anticoagulant medications or concurrent heparin/heparinoids (antiplatelet medications are permissible), and are not deeply comatose. Enrolled patients will receive rFVIIa 80 µg/kg or placebo intravenously over 2 min. The primary outcome measure is the distribution of the ordinal modified Rankin Scale at 180 days. FASTEST is monitored by a Data Safety Monitoring Board. Safety endpoints include thrombotic events (e.g. myocardial infarction). Human subjects research is monitored by an external Institutional Review Board in participating countries. DISCUSSION: In the US, FASTEST will be first NIH StrokeNet Trial with an Exception from Informed Consent which allows enrollment of non-communicative patients without an immediately identifiable proxy.

Indexed as

Hemorrhagic StrokeStrokeCerebral HemorrhageClinical Trials, Phase III as TopicDouble-Blind MethodFactor VIIaHematomaHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRecombinant ProteinsTreatment OutcomeFactor VIIarecombinant FVIIaRecombinant ProteinsCerebral hemorrhageclinical trialfactor VIIhemorrhagic strokehemostasisrandomized controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID34427473
PMCPMC9933458
OpenAlexW3194931195

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.