Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34427420›Full record

ArticleHealth promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice

Improving smoking cessation support for Quebec's smokers: an evaluation of Quebec's telephone quitline.

Christine Stich, Benoit Lasnier, Ernest Lo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Comparison of smoking prevalence in Canada before and after nicotine vaping product access using the SimSmoke model.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Christine StichMcGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada.
Benoit LasnierInstitut national de santé publique du Québec, Montréal, Quebec, Canada.
Ernest LoMcGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionQuitlines are an important and widespread intervention that support smokers in their efforts to quit smoking and engage them into treatment services. Quebec's quitline, called "la ligne J'ARRÊTE", has been in operation since 2002. The objectives of this study were to evaluate treatment reach, provide a description of caller characteristics and to provide results on cessation outcome measures for Quebec's smoking cessation quitline.

methodsWe collected data at intake, assessing new caller volume, caller characteristics and treatment reach. We used a one-group quasi-experimental design to assess 30-day and six-month quit rates, at six-month follow-up. Intake data were collected for 1292 new quitline callers, 18 years of age and older, over a one-year period.

resultsResults indicated that the service reached 9 in 10 000 Quebec smokers. With respect to the total population of smokers in Quebec, the quitline reached proportionately higher numbers of smokers who were women, were 55 years of age and older and had a high school diploma or less. At follow-up, the 30-day point prevalence abstinence rate was 26.7%, while the six-month prolonged abstinence rate was 18.8%.

conclusionThese results indicate that the quitline contributed to helping callers quit smoking. They are in line with findings for other quitlines in Canada and the United States. However, quitline reach is comparatively limited, suggesting that additional investment in promotional efforts and research into ways of recruiting underserved populations into the service would increase public health impact.

Indexed as

Smoking CessationAdolescentAdultFemaleHotlinesHumansQuebecSmokersTelephoneUnited Stateshealth promotionpopulation health interventionprogram evaluationquitlinesmoking cessation

Identifiers

PMID34427420
PMCPMC8428720

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.