Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34426831›Full record

ArticleBrain : a journal of neurology2021

BMP receptor blockade overcomes extrinsic inhibition of remyelination and restores neurovascular homeostasis.

Mark A Petersen, Reshmi Tognatta, Anke Meyer-Franke, Eric A Bushong, Andrew S Mendiola, Zhaoqi Yan, Abinaya Muthusamy, Mario Merlini, Rosa Meza-Acevedo, Belinda Cabriga and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain : a journal of neurology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Routes of precursors' migration in remyelination.Brain : a journal of neurology · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Fibrinogen inhibits sonic hedgehog signaling and impairs neonatal cerebellar development after blood-brain barrier disruption.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Lysophosphatidic acid signaling via LPAJournal of neurochemistry · 2022
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Pathways to cures for multiple sclerosis: A research roadmap.Multiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England) · 2022
    Article
  17. Dysregulation of BMP, Wnt, and Insulin Signaling in Fragile X Syndrome.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  18. Regulation of Myostatin on the Growth and Development of Skeletal Muscle.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mark A PetersenGladstone UCSF Center for Neurovascular Brain Immunology, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Reshmi TognattaGladstone UCSF Center for Neurovascular Brain Immunology, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Anke Meyer-FrankeGladstone UCSF Center for Neurovascular Brain Immunology, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Eric A BushongNational Center for Microscopy and Imaging Research, Center for Research on Biological Systems, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Andrew S MendiolaGladstone UCSF Center for Neurovascular Brain Immunology, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2897-3299
Zhaoqi YanGladstone UCSF Center for Neurovascular Brain Immunology, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Abinaya MuthusamyGladstone Institutes, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8984-0094
Mario MerliniGladstone Institutes, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Rosa Meza-AcevedoGladstone UCSF Center for Neurovascular Brain Immunology, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Belinda CabrigaGladstone UCSF Center for Neurovascular Brain Immunology, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Yungui ZhouGladstone UCSF Center for Neurovascular Brain Immunology, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Reuben ThomasGladstone Institutes, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Jae Kyu RyuGladstone UCSF Center for Neurovascular Brain Immunology, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Hans LassmannCenter for Brain Research, Medical University of Vienna, A-1090 Vienna, Austria.
Mark H EllismanNational Center for Microscopy and Imaging Research, Center for Research on Biological Systems, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Katerina AkassoglouGladstone UCSF Center for Neurovascular Brain Immunology, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Gladstone Institutes · USUniversity of California San Diego · USMedical University of Vienna · AT

Funding

Neurovascular Interactions: Mechanisms, imaging, therapeutic potentialR35NS097976 · NINDS · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI AKASSOGLOU, KATERINA · 2016 to 2023
$11.1M
MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR IMMUNOLOGYT32AI007334 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CYSTER, JASON G · 1988 to 2023
$11.0M
National Center for Microscopy and Imaging Research: A BRAIN Technology Integration and Dissemination ResourceU24NS120055 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ELLISMAN, MARK H · 2021 to 2025
$5.4M
The National Center for Microscopy and Imaging Research, a Community-wide Scientific ResourceR24GM137200 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ELLISMAN, MARK H · 2020 to 2022
$3.0M
EXTRAMULAR RESEARCH FACILITIES CONSTRUCTIONC06RR018928 · NCRR · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI MAHLEY, ROBERT W. · 2003 to 2003
$2.1M
Fibrinogen-mediated mechanisms of preterm infant brain injuryK02NS110973 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI PETERSEN, MARK A · 2019 to 2024
$962k
NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR018928NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007334NIGMS NIH HHS R24 GM137200NINDS NIH HHS K02 NS110973NINDS NIH HHS R35 NS097976NINDS NIH HHS U24 NS120055
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extrinsic inhibitors at sites of blood-brain barrier disruption and neurovascular damage contribute to remyelination failure in neurological diseases. However, therapies to overcome the extrinsic inhibition of remyelination are not widely available and the dynamics of glial progenitor niche remodelling at sites of neurovascular dysfunction are largely unknown. By integrating in vivo two-photon imaging co-registered with electron microscopy and transcriptomics in chronic neuroinflammatory lesions, we found that oligodendrocyte precursor cells clustered perivascularly at sites of limited remyelination with deposition of fibrinogen, a blood coagulation factor abundantly deposited in multiple sclerosis lesions. By developing a screen (OPC-X-screen) to identify compounds that promote remyelination in the presence of extrinsic inhibitors, we showed that known promyelinating drugs did not rescue the extrinsic inhibition of remyelination by fibrinogen. In contrast, bone morphogenetic protein type I receptor blockade rescued the inhibitory fibrinogen effects and restored a promyelinating progenitor niche by promoting myelinating oligodendrocytes, while suppressing astrocyte cell fate, with potent therapeutic effects in chronic models of multiple sclerosis. Thus, abortive oligodendrocyte precursor cell differentiation by fibrinogen is refractory to known promyelinating compounds, suggesting that blockade of the bone morphogenetic protein signalling pathway may enhance remyelinating efficacy by overcoming extrinsic inhibition in neuroinflammatory lesions with vascular damage.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierBone Morphogenetic Protein ReceptorsBone Morphogenetic ProteinsCell DifferentiationHomeostasisMiceMice, TransgenicMyelin SheathOligodendrocyte Precursor CellsOligodendrogliaPyrazolesPyrimidinesQuinolinesRemyelinationSpinal CordBone Morphogenetic Protein ReceptorsBone Morphogenetic ProteinsLDN-212854PyrazolesPyrimidinesQuinolinesblood-brain barriermultiple sclerosisneuroinflammationpromyelinating drugsRNA sequencing

Identifiers

PMID34426831
PMCPMC8418337
OpenAlexW3194131867

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.