Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34426569›Full record

ArticleBone research2021

Deletion of Glut1 in early postnatal cartilage reprograms chondrocytes toward enhanced glutamine oxidation.

Cuicui Wang, Jun Ying, Xiangfeng Niu, Xiaofei Li, Gary J Patti, Jie Shen, Regis J O'Keefe

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Cuicui WangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, School of Medicine, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Jun YingDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, School of Medicine, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Xiangfeng NiuDepartment of Chemistry, Genetics and Medicine, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Xiaofei LiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, School of Medicine, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Gary J PattiDepartment of Chemistry, Genetics and Medicine, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Jie ShenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, School of Medicine, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA. shen.j@wustl.edu.
Regis J O'KeefeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, School of Medicine, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA. rokeefe@wustl.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4055-0368
Washington University in St. Louis · USZhejiang Chinese Medical University · CN

Funding

Washington University Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK056341 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Dominic N Reeds · 1999 to 2026
$30.2M
Resource Based Center for Musculoskeletal Biology and Medicine (Overall Application)P30AR074992 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MATTHEW J SILVA · 2019 to 2026
$6.8M
Developing Metabolomic Technologies to Advance Environmental Exposure AnalysisR35ES028365 · NIEHS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PATTI, GARY J · 2017 to 2024
$5.9M
The Role of the Osteoblast Secretome in Bone FormationP30AR057235 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SILVA, MATTHEW J · 2009 to 2018
$5.7M
Epigenetic Regulation in Cartilage TissueR01AR069605 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Regis J O'Keefe · 2016 to 2026
$3.5M
Metabolic Regulation of Articular Cartilage and Joint HomeostasisR01AR079100 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI O'KEEFE, REGIS J, SHEN, JIE · 2021 to 2025
$2.9M
Targeting angiogenesis for fracture nonunion treatment under inflammatory diseasesR01AR077616 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GUAN, JIANJUN, SHEN, JIE · 2020 to 2025
$2.7M
Epigenetic Regulation of Bone Regeneration in Inflammatory DiseaseR01AR075860 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SHEN, JIE · 2019 to 2024
$2.6M
A Comprehensive Platform for High-Throughput Profiling of the Human Reference MetabolomeU01CA235482 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PATTI, GARY J · 2018 to 2021
$1.8M
Stem cell therapy for fracture nonunion under inflammatory diseasesR21AR077226 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GUILAK, FARSHID, SHEN, JIE · 2020 to 2021
$376k
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA235482NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR057235NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR074992NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR069605NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR075860NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR077616NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR079100NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR077226NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056341NIEHS NIH HHS R35 ES028365U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) U01CA235482U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS) AR075860
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glucose metabolism is fundamental for the functions of all tissues, including cartilage. Despite the emerging evidence related to glucose metabolism in the regulation of prenatal cartilage development, little is known about the role of glucose metabolism and its biochemical basis in postnatal cartilage growth and homeostasis. We show here that genetic deletion of the glucose transporter Glut1 in postnatal cartilage impairs cell proliferation and matrix production in growth plate (GPs) but paradoxically increases cartilage remnants in the metaphysis, resulting in shortening of long bones. On the other hand, articular cartilage (AC) with Glut1 deficiency presents diminished cellularity and loss of proteoglycans, which ultimately progress to cartilage fibrosis. Moreover, predisposition to Glut1 deficiency severely exacerbates injury-induced osteoarthritis. Regardless of the disparities in glucose metabolism between GP and AC chondrocytes under normal conditions, both types of chondrocytes demonstrate metabolic plasticity to enhance glutamine utilization and oxidation in the absence of glucose availability. However, uncontrolled glutamine flux causes collagen overmodification, thus affecting extracellular matrix remodeling in both cartilage compartments. These results uncover the pivotal and distinct roles of Glut1-mediated glucose metabolism in two of the postnatal cartilage compartments and link some cartilage abnormalities to altered glucose/glutamine metabolism.

Identifiers

PMID34426569
PMCPMC8382841
OpenAlexW3193894491

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.