Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34426512›Full record

ArticleGenome research2021

A ChIP-exo screen of 887 Protein Capture Reagents Program transcription factor antibodies in human cells.

William K M Lai, Luca Mariani, Gerson Rothschild, Edwin R Smith, Bryan J Venters, Thomas R Blanda, Prashant K Kuntala, Kylie Bocklund, Joshua Mairose, Sarah N Dweikat and 15 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

William K M LaiCenter for Eukaryotic Gene Regulation, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4351-7037
Luca MarianiDivision of Genetics, Department of Medicine; Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Gerson RothschildDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York 10032, USA.
Edwin R SmithSimpson Querrey Institute for Epigenetics and the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois 60611, USA.
Bryan J VentersEpiCypher Incorporated, Durham, North Carolina 27709, USA.
Thomas R BlandaCenter for Eukaryotic Gene Regulation, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.
Prashant K KuntalaCenter for Eukaryotic Gene Regulation, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.
Kylie BocklundCenter for Eukaryotic Gene Regulation, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.
Joshua MairoseCenter for Eukaryotic Gene Regulation, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.
Sarah N DweikatCenter for Eukaryotic Gene Regulation, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.
Katelyn MistrettaCenter for Eukaryotic Gene Regulation, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.
Matthew J RossiCenter for Eukaryotic Gene Regulation, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.
Daniela JamesCenter for Eukaryotic Gene Regulation, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.
James T AndersonDivision of Genetics, Department of Medicine; Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Sabrina K PhanorDivision of Genetics, Department of Medicine; Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Wanwei ZhangDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York 10032, USA.
Zibo ZhaoSimpson Querrey Institute for Epigenetics and the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois 60611, USA.
Avani P ShahSimpson Querrey Institute for Epigenetics and the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois 60611, USA.
Katherine NovitzkyEpiCypher Incorporated, Durham, North Carolina 27709, USA.
Eileen McAnarneyEpiCypher Incorporated, Durham, North Carolina 27709, USA.
Michael-C KeoghEpiCypher Incorporated, Durham, North Carolina 27709, USA.
Ali ShilatifardSimpson Querrey Institute for Epigenetics and the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois 60611, USA.
Uttiya BasuDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York 10032, USA.
Martha L BulykDivision of Genetics, Department of Medicine; Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
B Franklin PughCenter for Eukaryotic Gene Regulation, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8341-4476
Pennsylvania State University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USEpiCypher (United States) · USNorthwestern University · USColumbia University · US

Funding

Role of ncRNA Surveillance Complex "RNA Exosome" in Class Switch Recombination and Somatic HypermutationR01AI099195 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Uttiya Basu · 2012 to 2026
$9.8M
Promoter Regulation in Response to Environmental StressR01ES013768 · NIEHS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI PUGH, B FRANKLIN · 2007 to 2019
$4.9M
Transcriptional Elongation Control in Development and DiseaseR01CA214035 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SHILATIFARD, ALI · 2016 to 2020
$3.0M
Development of novel spike-in controls for quantitative chromatin-associated protein profilingR44DE029633 · NIDCR · EPICYPHER, INC. · PI KEOGH, MICHAEL-CHRISTOPHER, VENTERS, BRYAN J · 2019 to 2021
$2.2M
Genome-wide structural organization of proteins within human gene regulatory complexesR01GM125722 · NIGMS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI MAHONY, SHAUN AENGUS, PUGH, B FRANKLIN · 2018 to 2021
$1.5M
Surveying transcription factor pioneer interactions with nucleosomal DNAR21HG009268 · NHGRI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BULYK, MARTHA L · 2016 to 2019
$1.4M
Histone Modification and Transcription Elongation in Human CancerR50CA211428 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SMITH, EDWIN R · 2016 to 2020
$925k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA214035NCI NIH HHS R50 CA211428NHGRI NIH HHS R21 HG009268NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI099195NIDCR NIH HHS R44 DE029633NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES013768NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM125722
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibodies offer a powerful means to interrogate specific proteins in a complex milieu. However, antibody availability and reliability can be problematic, whereas epitope tagging can be impractical in many cases. To address these limitations, the Protein Capture Reagents Program (PCRP) generated over a thousand renewable monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) against human presumptive chromatin proteins. However, these reagents have not been widely field-tested. We therefore performed a screen to test their ability to enrich genomic regions via chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) and a variety of orthogonal assays. Eight hundred eighty-seven unique antibodies against 681 unique human transcription factors (TFs) were assayed by ultra-high-resolution ChIP-exo/seq, generating approximately 1200 ChIP-exo data sets, primarily in a single pass in one cell type (K562). Subsets of PCRP mAbs were further tested in ChIP-seq, CUT&RUN, STORM super-resolution microscopy, immunoblots, and protein binding microarray (PBM) experiments. About 5% of the tested antibodies displayed high-confidence target (i.e., cognate antigen) enrichment across at least one assay and are strong candidates for additional validation. An additional 34% produced ChIP-exo data that were distinct from background and thus warrant further testing. The remaining 61% were not substantially different from background, and likely require consideration of a much broader survey of cell types and/or assay optimizations. We show and discuss the metrics and challenges to antibody validation in chromatin-based assays.

Indexed as

Chromatin Immunoprecipitation SequencingTranscription FactorsBinding SitesChromatin ImmunoprecipitationHumansIndicators and ReagentsReproducibility of ResultsIndicators and ReagentsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID34426512
PMCPMC8415381
OpenAlexW3195349614

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.