Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34426471›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Association of decreased physical activity due to the COVID-19 pandemic with new-onset neck pain in survivors of the Great East Japan Earthquake: a prospective cohort study.

Takuya Sekiguchi, Yoshihiro Hagiwara, Yutaka Yabe, Yumi Sugawara, Ichiro Tsuji, Eiji Itoi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Takuya SekiguchiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, JR Sendai Hospital, Sendai, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4642-854X
Yoshihiro HagiwaraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan hagi@med.tohoku.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-2992-2178
Yutaka YabeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Yumi SugawaraDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Forensic Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0197-6772
Ichiro TsujiDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Forensic Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Eiji ItoiDepartment of Orthopaedic Science, Tohoku Rosai Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Tohoku University · JPSendai Shakai Hoken Hospital · JPTohoku Rosai Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe COVID-19 pandemic has forced many people to stay at home and to maintain social distancing. This study aimed to assess the association of reduced physical activity during the COVID-19 pandemic with new onset of neck pain (katakori) among a rural Japanese population living in areas damaged by the Great East Japan Earthquake (GEJE). DESIGN, SETTING AND

participantsThis prospective cohort study has been conducted continuously since 2011 after the GEJE. This study used longitudinal data from 1608 adults who responded to the self-reported questionnaire before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Changes in physical activity due to the COVID-19 pandemic were categorised into four groups: 'no change', 'decreased by 20%-30%', 'decreased by half' and 'almost never go out'. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to estimate the OR and 95% CI of the association between COVID-19 pandemic-related physical inactivity and new-onset neck pain.

resultsIn total, 'no change', 'decreased by 20%-30%', 'decreased by half', and 'almost never go out' were reported by 9.2%, 27.7%, 31.2% and 21.9% of respondents, respectively. Among them, 9.8% reported new-onset neck pain. A significantly higher rate of new-onset neck pain was observed in participants who reported 'decreased by half' (adjusted OR 1.85, 95% CI 1.04 to 3.30) and who 'almost never go out' (adjusted OR 2.13, 95% CI 1.16 to 3.91), compared with those who reported 'no change.'

conclusionsDecreased physical activity has increased due to the COVID-19 pandemic and was significantly associated with new-onset neck pain among GEJE survivors.

Indexed as

COVID-19EarthquakesAdultExerciseHumansJapanNeck PainPandemicsProspective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Survivorsback painCOVID-19epidemiologyspine

Identifiers

PMID34426471
PMCPMC8384496
OpenAlexW3195188797

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.