Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34425851›Full record

Trial reportTrials2021

Transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation for postoperative cognitive dysfunction in geriatric patients with gastrointestinal tumor: a randomized controlled trial.

Lijuan Xi, Fang Fang, Haijuan Yuan, Daorong Wang

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Trials, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04606888 nacompletednot on this map

Transcutaneous Electrical Acupoint Stimulation for Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction in Geriatric Patients With Gastrointestinal Tumor

TypeinterventionalSponsorSubei People's Hospital of Jiangsu ProvinceRan2020 to 2020Enrolled64ConditionsPostoperative Cognitive DysfunctionArmsTranscutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation
NCT05482477 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Timing of Transcutaneous Acupoint Electrical Stimulation on Postoperative Recovery in Geriatric Patients with Gastrointestinal Tumor:a Protocol of Randomised Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorSubei People's Hospital of Jiangsu ProvinceRan2025 to 2026Enrolled238ConditionsPostoperative Cognitive DysfunctionArmsTranscutaneous acupoint electrical stimulation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lijuan XiSchool of Nursing, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, Jiangsu, China.
Fang FangClinical Medical College of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225001, Jiangsu, China.
Haijuan YuanClinical Medical College of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225001, Jiangsu, China.
Daorong WangClinical Medical College of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225001, Jiangsu, China. daorong666@sina.com.
Yangzhou University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81972269
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to evaluate the effect of perioperative transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation (TEAS) on postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) in older patients who were diagnosed with gastrointestinal tumor and received radical resection of gastrointestinal tumors under general anesthesia.

methodsA total of 68 patients who received radical resection of gastrointestinal tumors under general anesthesia were randomly divided into two groups. TEAS group patients received TEAS treatment. The treatment time was 30 min before the induction of anesthesia until the end of the surgery, 1 day before operation and from the first day to the third day after the operation. Except on the day of surgery, we treated the patients for 30 min once a day. In the sham TEAS group, the electronic stimulation was not applied and the treatment was the same as the TEAS group. The primary outcome was perioperative cognition evaluated by the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and secondary outcomes were the perioperative level of interleukin-6 (IL-6), S100 calcium-binding protein β (S100β), and C-reactive protein (CRP).

resultsThe postoperative score of MMSE, orientation, memory, and short-term recall in the sham TEAS group was significantly lower than the preoperative and TEAS group (P < 0.05). The incidence of POCD in the TEAS group (21.88%) was lower than those in the sham TEAS group (40.63%). S100β, IL-6, and CRP in the TEAS group were significantly lower than those in the sham TEAS group on the third day after the operation (P< 0.05). Postoperative S100β, IL-6, and CRP in two groups were significantly higher than those before operation except for S100β on the third day after the operation in the TEAS group (P < 0.05).

conclusionsPerioperative TEAS treatment reduced the postoperative inflammatory response and increased the postoperative cognitive function score and decrease the incidence of POCD in geriatric patients with gastrointestinal tumor.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT04606888 . Registered on 27 October 2020. https://register.clinicaltrials.gov .

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal NeoplasmsPostoperative Cognitive ComplicationsTranscutaneous Electric Nerve StimulationAcupuncture PointsAgedAnesthesia, GeneralHumansGastrointestinal tumorPOCDTEAS

Identifiers

PMID34425851
PMCPMC8383437
OpenAlexW3193310582

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.