Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34425761›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2021

Diagnostic value of combined pleural interleukin-33, adenosine deaminase and peripheral blood tuberculosis T cell spot detection TB for tuberculous pleurisy.

Jin Fenhua, Wang Daohui, Lin Hui, Xia Xiaodong, Huang Wen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Development of a diagnostic nomogram for tuberculous pleural effusion.Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jin FenhuaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, 109, Xueyuan Western Road, Wenzhou, 325027, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8757-5170
Wang DaohuiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, 109, Xueyuan Western Road, Wenzhou, 325027, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Lin HuiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, 109, Xueyuan Western Road, Wenzhou, 325027, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Xia XiaodongDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, 109, Xueyuan Western Road, Wenzhou, 325027, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Huang WenDepartment of Nephrology Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, 109, Xueyuan Western Road, Wenzhou, 325027, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. qq2627897841@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0010-3056
Wenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

Wenzhou science and Technology Bureau Y20160251
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate the correlation between pleural fluid interleukin-33 (IL-33) and adenosine deaminase (ADA) and peripheral blood tuberculosis T cell spot detection (T-SPOT.TB), and the combined value of the three tests for the diagnosis of tuberculous pleurisy.

methods79 patients with pleural effusion admitted from June 2017 to December 2018 were enrolled. They were divided into tuberculous pleural effusion (TPE) group (57 cases, 72.2%) and malignant pleural effusion group (17 cases, 21.5%), pneumonia-like pleural effusion group (5 cases, 6.3%). Correlation between pleural fluid IL-33, pleural effusion ADA and peripheral blood T-SPOT.TB was analyzed, comparison of the three separate and combined diagnostic efficacy was also performed.

resultsThe levels of IL-33, ADA and peripheral blood T-SPOT.TB in patients with TPE were significantly higher than those in non-TPE (P < 0.001). The level of pleural fluid IL-33 was positively correlated with pleural effusion ADA and peripheral blood T-SPOT.TB. The Area under the ROC curve (AUC) of TPE diagnosed by pleural IL-33, ADA and peripheral blood T-SPOT.TB were 0.753, 0.912 and 0.865, respectively. AUC for combined detection of pleural effusion IL-33, ADA and peripheral blood T-SPOT.TB is the largest, with a value of 0.962. Specificity is 100% and sensitivity is 88.5%.

conclusionCombined detection of pleural effusion IL-33, ADA and peripheral blood T-SPOT.TB can improve the diagnostic efficacy of tuberculous pleurisy.

Indexed as

Pleural EffusionTuberculosis, PleuralAdenosine DeaminaseBiomarkersHumansInterleukin-33Sensitivity and SpecificityT-LymphocytesAdenosine DeaminaseBiomarkersIL33 protein, humanInterleukin-33Adenosine deaminaseInterleukin-33Pleural effusionTuberculosisTuberculosis T cell spot detection

Identifiers

PMID34425761
PMCPMC8381589
OpenAlexW3193583808

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.