Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34425730›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in respiratory disease

PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy in mechanical ventilation-induced diaphragmatic dysfunction.

Hui Yong, Yun Zhou, Wanlin Ye, Tianmei Li, Gangming Wu, Jingyuan Chen, Li Liu, Jicheng Wei

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in respiratory disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hui YongDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, P. R. China.
Yun ZhouDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, P. R. China.
Wanlin YeDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, P. R. China.
Tianmei LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, P. R. China.
Gangming WuThe First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, P. R. China.
Jingyuan ChenThe First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, P. R. China.
Li LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, No. 25, Taiping Street, Luzhou 646000, Sichuan Province, P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0002-3090-6562
Jicheng WeiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, P. R. China.
Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University · CNThe Affiliated Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMechanical ventilation (MV) often leads to ventilation-induced diaphragm dysfunction (VIDD). Although the development of this disorder had been linked to oxidative stress, mitochondrial energy deficiency, autophagy activation, and apoptosis in the diaphragm, it remains unclear whether the activation of mitophagy can induce VIDD. With our research, our endeavor is to uncover whether PTEN-induced putative kinase 1 (PINK1)/Parkin-mediated mitophagy affects the MV-caused diaphragmatic dysfunction.

methodsSprague-Dawley rats were subjected to MV treatment for 6 h (MV-6h), 12 h (MV-12h), or 24 h (MV-24h). Post MV, the diaphragm muscle compound action potential (CMAP) and cross-sectional areas (CSAs) of the diaphragm of these rats were measured. The levels of proteins of interest were examined to assess muscle health, mitochondrial dynamics, and mitophagy in the diaphragm. The co-localization of PINK1 with the mitochondrial protein marker tom20 was examined, as well as transmission electron microscopy analysis to detect changes in diaphragm mitochondrial ultrastructure.

resultsMV-12h and MV-24h treatments resulted in a decrease in CSA of diaphragm and CMAP amplitude. In addition, the expressions of F-box (MFAbx), muscle-specific ring finger 1 (MURF1), PINK1, and p62 were elevated in rats treated with MV for 12 h and 24 h, while mfn2 expression was reduced. Rats following MV-24h treatment displayed an increase in mitochondrial dynamic protein (Drp1) and Parkin expression and microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3/1 (LC3II/I) ratio. Moreover, decreased SOD and GSH activity and membrane potential were observed after MV-12h and MV-24h treatment, while H

conclusionThese results reveal that MV leads to various changes in mitochondrial dynamics and significantly increases the mitophagy levels, which subsequently cause the variation in diaphragmatic function and muscle atrophy, indicating that mitophagy could be one of the possible mechanisms by which MV induces diaphragmatic dysfunction.

Indexed as

DiaphragmMitophagyProtein KinasesRespiration, ArtificialUbiquitin-Protein LigasesAnimalsPTEN-Induced Putative KinaseRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyProtein KinasesPTEN-Induced Putative KinaseUbiquitin-Protein Ligasesdiaphragmatic dysfunctionmechanical ventilationmitochondrial autophagy

Identifiers

PMID34425730
PMCPMC8388225
OpenAlexW3195299466

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.