Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34425087›Full record

Observational studyArchives of physical medicine and rehabilitation2022

Effect of Severe Distal Tibia, Ankle, and Mid- to Hindfoot Trauma on Meeting Physical Activity Guidelines 18 Months After Injury.

Kevin H McLaughlin, Stuart L Mitchell, Kristin R Archer, Hiral Master, Saam Morshed, Joshua L Gary, Clifford B Jones, Ellen J MacKenzie, Lisa Reider, METRC

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Kevin H McLaughlinJohns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD. Electronic address: kmclaug5@jhmi.edu.
Stuart L MitchellJohns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD; Johns Hopkins University, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD.
Kristin R ArcherVanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Hiral MasterVanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Saam MorshedOrthopaedic Trauma Institute at University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.
Joshua L GaryMcGovern Medical School at the University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX.
Clifford B JonesDignity Health Medical Group at Creighton University School of Medicine, Phoenix, AZ.
Ellen J MacKenzieJohns Hopkins University, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD.
Lisa ReiderJohns Hopkins University, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD.
METRC
Johns Hopkins University · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · USCreighton University · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Training In Orthopaedic Team ScienceT32AR067708 · NIAMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI JONES, LYNNE C., SHAFIQ, BABAR · 2015 to 2024
$2.0M
NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR067708
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the effect of severe lower extremity trauma on meeting Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans (PAGA) 18 months after injury and perform an exploratory analysis to identify demographic, clinical, and psychosocial factors associated with meeting PAGA.

designSecondary analysis of observational cohort study.

settingA total of 34 United States trauma centers

participantsA total of 328 adults with severe distal tibia, ankle and mid- to hindfoot injuries treated with limb reconstruction (N=328).

interventionsNone.

main outcome measuresThe Paffenbarger Physical Activity Questionnaire was used to assess physical activity levels 18 months after injury. Meeting PAGA was defined as combined moderate- and vigorous-intensity activity ≥150 minutes per week or vigorous-intensity activity ≥75 minutes per week.

resultsFewer patients engaged in moderate- or vigorous-intensity activity after injury compared with before injury (moderate: 44% vs 66%, P<.001; vigorous: 18% vs 29%; P<.001). Patients spent 404±565 minutes per week in combined moderate- to vigorous-intensity activity before injury compared with 224±453 minutes postinjury (difference: 180min per week; 95% confidence interval [CI], 103-256). The adjusted odds of meeting PAGA were lower for patients with depression (adjusted odds ratio [AOR], 0.45; 95% CI, 0.28-0.73), women (AOR, 0.59; 95% CI, 0.35-1.00), and Black or Hispanic patients (AOR, 0.49; 95% CI, 0.28-0.85). Patients meeting PAGA prior to injury were more likely to meet PAGA after injury (odds ratio, 2.0; 95% CI, 1.20-3.31).

conclusionsPatients spend significantly less time in moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity after injury. Patients with depression are less likely to meet PAGA. Although the causal relationship is unclear, results highlight the importance of screening for depression.

Indexed as

AnkleTibiaAdultExerciseFemaleHumansOdds RatioTrauma CentersUnited StatesExerciseRehabilitationRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID34425087
PMCPMC9178527
OpenAlexW3195758773

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.