Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34425063›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical biology2021

Bioadhesive hydrogel comprising bilirubin/β-cyclodextrin inclusion complexes promote diabetic wound healing.

Qing Yao, Yannan Shi, Xing Xia, Yingying Tang, Xue Jiang, Ya-Wen Zheng, Hailin Zhang, Ruijie Chen, Longfa Kou

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Fabrication and evaluation of ribavirin-loaded electrospun nanofibers as an antimicrobial wound dressing.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qing YaoDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Yannan ShiDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Xing XiaDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Yingying TangDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Xue JiangCentral Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Ya-Wen ZhengCentral Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Hailin ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7663-0418
Ruijie ChenDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Longfa KouDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Wenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextChronic non-healing diabetic wound therapy is an important clinical challenge. Manipulating the release of bioactive factors from an adhesive hydrogel is an effective approach to repair chronic wounds. As an endogenous antioxidant, bilirubin (BR) has been shown to promote wound healing. Nonetheless, its application is limited by its low water solubility and oxidative degradation.

objectiveThis study developed a bilirubin-based formulation for diabetic wound healing. MATERIALS AND

methodsBilirubin was incorporated into β-CD-based inclusion complex (BR/β-CD) which was then loaded into a bioadhesive hydrogel matrix (BR/β-CD/SGP). Scratch wound assays were performed to examine the

resultsCompared to untreated (18.7%) and BR (55.2%) groups, wound closure was more pronounced (65.0%) in BR/β-CD/SGP group. In diabetic rats, the wound length in BR/β-CD/SGP group was smaller throughout the experimental period than untreated groups. Moreover, BR/β-CD/SGP decreased TNF-α levels to 7.7% on day 3, and elevated collagen deposition and VEGF expression to 11.9- and 8.2-fold on day 14. The therapeutic effects of BR/β-CD/SGP were much better than those of the BR group. Similar observations were made in the non-diabetic model. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionBR/β-CD/SGP promotes wound healing and tissue remodelling in both diabetic and non-diabetic rats, indicating an ideal wound-dressing agent.

Indexed as

AdhesivesAnimalsAntioxidantsbeta-CyclodextrinsBilirubinCollagenDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsHydrogelsRatsSolubilityTime FactorsWound HealingWounds and InjuriesAdhesivesAntioxidantsbeta-CyclodextrinsbetadexBilirubinCollagenHydrogelsanti-inflammationbilirubin inclusion complexmacrophage polarizationrheological characterizationThiolated polyglutamic acidtissue remodelling

Identifiers

PMID34425063
PMCPMC8386728
OpenAlexW3195667893

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.