Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34424532›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2021

Antisense-induced knockdown of cAMP response element-binding protein downregulates Per1 gene expression in the shell region of nucleus accumbens resulting in reduced alcohol consumption in mice.

Rishi Sharma, Vaibhav Mishra, Meet Parikh, Anshul Soni, Pradeep Sahota, Mahesh Thakkar

Open access · greenAbstract read
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Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rishi SharmaDepartment of Neurology, Harry S. Truman Memorial Veterans Hospital, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
Vaibhav MishraDepartment of Neurology, Harry S. Truman Memorial Veterans Hospital, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
Meet ParikhDepartment of Neurology, Harry S. Truman Memorial Veterans Hospital, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
Anshul SoniDepartment of Neurology, Harry S. Truman Memorial Veterans Hospital, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
Pradeep SahotaDepartment of Neurology, Harry S. Truman Memorial Veterans Hospital, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
Mahesh ThakkarDepartment of Neurology, Harry S. Truman Memorial Veterans Hospital, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6876-9850
Harry S. Truman Memorial Veterans' Hospital · US

Funding

Neuronal mechanisms mediating the effects of chronic alcohol consumption on sleep homeostasis.R01AA028175 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI THAKKAR, MAHESH M · 2019 to 2023
$1.8M
Sleep and PTSDI01BX002661 · VA · HARRY S. TRUMAN MEMORIAL VA HOSPITAL · PI SAHOTA, PRADEEP KUMAR · 2016 to 2023
–
BLRD VA I01 BX002661NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA028175
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe recently showed that circadian genes expressed in the shell region of nucleus accumbens (NAcSh) play a key role in alcohol consumption, though, the molecular mechanism of those effects is unclear. Because CREB-binding protein (CBP) promotes Per1 gene expression, we hypothesized that alcohol consumption would increase CBP expression in the NAcSh and antisense-induced knockdown of CBP would reduce Per1 expression and result in a reduction in alcohol consumption.

methodsTo test our hypothesis, we performed two experiments. The Drinking-in-the-dark (DID) paradigm was used to evaluate alcohol consumption in male C57BL/6J mice. In Experiment 1 we examined the effects of alcohol consumption on CBP gene expression in the NAcSh. Control animals were exposed to, sucrose [10% (w/v) taste and calorie] and water (consummatory behavior). In Experiment 2 examined the effects of CBP gene silencing on the expression of the Per1 gene in the NAcSh and alcohol consumption in mice exposed to alcohol using the DID paradigm. CBP gene silencing was achieved by local infusion of two doses of either CBP antisense oligodeoxynucleotides (AS-ODNs; Antisense group) or nonsense ODNs (NS-ODNs; Nonsense group) bilaterally microinjected into the NAcSh within 24 h before alcohol consumption on Day 4 of the DID paradigm. The microinfusion sites were verified by cresyl violet staining.

resultsCompared to sucrose, alcohol consumption, under the DID paradigm, significantly increased the expression of CBP in the NAcSh. Compared to Controls, bilateral infusion of CBP AS-ODNs significantly reduced the expression of Per1 in the NAcSh and alcohol consumption without affecting the amount of sucrose consumed.

conclusionsOur results suggest that CBP is an upstream regulator of Per1 expression in the NAcSh and may act via Per1 to modulate alcohol consumption.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAnimalsAntisense Elements (Genetics)CREB-Binding ProteinGene Knockdown TechniquesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNucleus AccumbensPeriod Circadian ProteinsAntisense Elements (Genetics)CREB-Binding ProteinCrebbp protein, mousePer1 protein, mousePeriod Circadian Proteinsalcoholbinge drinkingCREB-binding proteinnucleus accumbensPer1

Identifiers

PMID34424532
PMCPMC8602740
OpenAlexW3195292881

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.