Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34424438›Full record

ReviewCurrent treatment options in oncology2021

Understanding the Clinical Implications of Low Penetrant Genes and Breast Cancer Risk.

Anusha Vaidyanathan, Virginia Kaklamani

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current treatment options in oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Anusha VaidyanathanUT Health Science Center San Antonio, 7979 Wurzbach Road, San Antonio, TX, 79229, USA. vaidyanathan@uthscsa.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-8510-413X
Virginia KaklamaniUT Health Science Center San Antonio, 7979 Wurzbach Road, San Antonio, TX, 79229, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

opinion statementSince the 2013 Supreme Court declaration, panel testing for hereditary cancer syndromes has evolved into the gold standard for oncology germline genetic testing. With the advent of next-generation sequencing, competitive pricing, and developing therapeutic options, panel testing is now well integrated into breast cancer management and surveillance. Although many established syndromes have well-defined cancer risks and management strategies, several breast cancer genes are currently classified as limited-evidence genes by the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN). Follow-up for individuals with mutations in these genes is a point of contention due to conflicting information in the literature. The most recent NCCN guidelines have stratified management based on gene-specific cancer risks indicating that expanding data will allow for better recommendations as research progresses. The evolving management for these genes emphasizes the clinicians' need for evidence-based understanding of low penetrance breast cancer genes and their implications for patient care. This article reviews current literature for limited evidence genes, detailing cancer risks, association with triple-negative breast cancer, and recommendations for surveillance. A brief review of the challenges and future directions is outlined to discuss the evolving nature of cancer genetics and the exciting opportunities that can impact management.

Indexed as

Population SurveillanceBreast NeoplasmsCell Cycle ProteinsColorectal Neoplasms, Hereditary NonpolyposisDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Mismatch RepairFanconi Anemia Complementation Group ProteinsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic TestingGerm-Line MutationHumansNuclear ProteinsPenetranceRNA HelicasesTumor Suppressor ProteinsBARD1 protein, humanBRIP1 protein, humanCell Cycle ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsFanconi Anemia Complementation Group ProteinsNBN protein, humanNuclear ProteinsRAD51C protein, humanRAD51D protein, humanRNA HelicasesTumor Suppressor ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein LigasesBreast cancerCancer risksLimited evidence genesLow penetranceManagementSurveillance

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.