Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34424368›Full record

ArticleAesthetic plastic surgery2022

TULUA: Effects of Flap Undermining and Type of Wall Plicature in a Rat Model Abdominoplasty.

Francisco Villegas-Alzate, Diego José Caycedo-García, Ricardo Malaver-Acero, Sirsa Aleyda Hidalgo-Ibarra, Víctor A Cardona, José Daniel Villegas-Mesa

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Aesthetic plastic surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Francisco Villegas-AlzateDepartamento de cirugía plástica, Facultad de Salud, Universidad del Valle, Calle 4B N°36-00, Cali, Colombia. francisco.villegas@correounivalle.edu.co.ORCID 0000-0002-3883-2713
Diego José Caycedo-GarcíaJefe de servicio de cirugía plástica, Universidad del Valle, 3 piso hospital universitario del Valle, Cali, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-4176-9532
Ricardo Malaver-AceroFacultad de medicina veterinaria y zootecnia, Universidad San Martin Cali Colombia, Carrera 122 #23-395 del, Vía Cali - Puerto Tejada, Cali, Cauca, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0001-5149-1864
Sirsa Aleyda Hidalgo-IbarraDocente Universidad Santiago de Cali, Universidad Santiago de Cali, Calle 5 # 62-00, Cali, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0001-7213-2510
Víctor A CardonaUniversidad Libre, Cra 109 # 22-00, Cali, Colombia.
José Daniel Villegas-MesaEscuela de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Calle 78b No 72a-109, Medellín, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-9726-0911
Hospital Universitario del Valle ESE · COSaint Martin University · COUniversidad del Valle · COUniversidad Libre de Colombia · COUniversidad Pontificia Bolivariana · COUniversidad Santiago de Cali · CO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTULUA, a transverse plication lipoabdominoplasty, which excludes elevation of the supraumbilical flap and includes a skin graft neoumbilicoplasty, claims greater safety and better results. An animal study was designed to compare it, with two current techniques. MATERIALS AND

methodsThree matched groups of 12 rats had combined liposuction and abdominoplasty. Liposuction was extensive and unrestricted. Groups 1 and 2 had vertical plication and transposition umbilicoplasty, and group 3 had transverse plication and neoumbilicoplasty. Flap elevation in the epigastrium was wide to costal margins in group 1, limited to a tunnel in group 2, and no dissection in group 3. The animals were observed for 21 days and then euthanized. Intraoperative, postoperative, and postmortem variables and findings were measured and analyzed to find differences between groups.

resultsTransverse lipoabdominoplasty demonstrated a wider wall plication area, as well as a decrease in tension to close the wound, causing the horizontal scar to remain in a low position. In vertical plication lipoabdominoplasty groups, flap necrosis and seromas were more frequent, and the umbilical position descended due to secondary healing and scar contraction. The scar's scores were better in the transverse group and were confirmed when evaluated by external observers.In postmortem examination, horizontal plication presented less widening; perforator vessels were preserved when surgical undermining of the upper abdomen was not performed, and there were fewer seromas.

conclusionIn a rat model, TULUA demonstrates superior results and a decrease in complications when compared to lipoabdominoplasties with vertical plication and wide or tunneled dissection in the upper abdomen. NO LEVEL ASSIGNED: This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

Indexed as

Abdominal WallAbdominoplastyLipectomyLipoabdominoplastyAnimalsRatsTreatment OutcomeAbdominal closure techniquesAbdominal wallAbdominoplastyLipectomyLipoabdominoplastyRats

Identifiers

PMID34424368
OpenAlexW3195329198

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.