Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34423762›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2021

Risk Factors for Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Infection among Camel Populations, Southern Jordan, 2014-2018.

Peter Holloway, Matthew Gibson, Neeltje van Doremalen, Stephen Nash, Tanja Holloway, Michael Letko, Jacqueline M Cardwell, Bilal Al Omari, Ahmad Al-Majali, Ehab Abu-Basha and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
  4. Article
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  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Peter Holloway
Matthew Gibson
Neeltje van Doremalen
Stephen Nash
Tanja Holloway
Michael Letko
Jacqueline M Cardwell
Bilal Al Omari
Ahmad Al-Majali
Ehab Abu-Basha
Punam Mangtani
Vincent J Munster
Javier Guitian
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USRoyal Veterinary College · GBLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBUniversity of Glasgow · GBNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/P02551X/1Medical Research Council MR/T02996X/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

After the first detection of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) in camels in Jordan in 2013, we conducted 2 consecutive surveys in 2014-2015 and 2017-2018 investigating risk factors for MERS-CoV infection among camel populations in southern Jordan. Multivariate analysis to control for confounding demonstrated that borrowing of camels, particularly males, for breeding purposes was associated with increased MERS-CoV seroprevalence among receiving herds, suggesting a potential route of viral transmission between herds. Increasing age, herd size, and use of water troughs within herds were also associated with increased seroprevalence. Closed herd management practices were found to be protective. Future vaccination strategies among camel populations in Jordan could potentially prioritize breeding males, which are likely to be shared between herds. In addition, targeted management interventions with the potential to reduce transmission between herds should be considered; voluntary closed herd schemes offer a possible route to achieving disease-free herds.

Indexed as

Coronavirus InfectionsMiddle East Respiratory Syndrome CoronavirusAnimalsCamelusJordanMaleRisk FactorsSeroepidemiologic StudiescamelsepidemiologyJordanMERS-CoVMiddle East respiratory syndrome coronavirusrespiratory infectionsrisk factorsviruseszoonoses

Identifiers

PMID34423762
PMCPMC8386791
OpenAlexW3195819513

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.