ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2021
Human and Porcine Transmission of Clostridioides difficile Ribotype 078, Europe.
Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.
- Reexamining Novel Risk Factors for Community-AcquiredOpen forum infectious diseases · 2026Article
- Clostridioides difficile as a Zoonotic and Foodborne Pathogen: Reviewing the Global Evidence and South African Data.MicrobiologyOpen · 2026Review
- Comparison of Phenotypic and Genotypic Antimicrobial Resistances in BovineAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Efficacy of a New Commercial Vaccine AgainstAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025Article
- The Role ofMicroorganisms · 2025Review
- An Investigation into the Prevalence ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- High genetic similarity betweenFrontiers in public health · 2025Article
- Article
- Distribution ofEmerging microbes & infections · 2024Article
- Association of toxin-producing Clostridioides difficile with piglet diarrhea and potential transmission to humans.The Journal of veterinary medical science · 2024Article
- Ribotypes and New Virulent Strains Across Europe.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024Review
- Non-human Clostridioides difficile Reservoirs and Sources: Animals, Food, Environment.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024Article
- Removal of mobile genetic elements from the genome ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2024Article
- A US-based national surveillance study for the susceptibility and epidemiology ofAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2023Article
- Foodborne Clostridioides Species: Pathogenicity, Virulence and Biocontrol Options.Microorganisms · 2023Review
- Article
- Article
- Article
- Genetic and phenotypic characteristics of Clostridium (Clostridioides) difficile from canine, bovine, and pediatric populations.Anaerobe · 2022Article
- Infection prevention and control insights from a decade of pathogen whole-genome sequencing.The Journal of hospital infection · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Genomic analysis of a diverse collection of Clostridioides difficile ribotype 078 isolates from Ireland and 9 countries in Europe provided evidence for complex regional and international patterns of dissemination that are not restricted to humans. These isolates are associated with C. difficile colonization and clinical illness in humans and pigs.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.