Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34423593›Full record

Trial reportAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2021

Characterization of the Human Oropharyngeal Microbiomes in SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Recovery Patients.

Ming Gao, Haiyu Wang, Hong Luo, Ying Sun, Ling Wang, Suying Ding, Hongyan Ren, Jiaqi Gang, Benchen Rao, Shanshuo Liu and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
10.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Ming GaoDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Haiyu WangGene Hospital of Henan Province; Precision Medicine Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Hong LuoGuangshan County People's Hospital, Guangshan County, Xinyang, 465450, China.
Ying SunGene Hospital of Henan Province; Precision Medicine Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Ling WangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Henan Provincial Chest Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450008, China.
Suying DingHealth Management Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Hongyan RenShanghai Mobio Biomedical Technology Co., Ltd., Shanghai, 201111, China.
Jiaqi GangXiuwu County People's Hospital, Xiuwu County, Jiaozuo, 454350, China.
Benchen RaoGene Hospital of Henan Province; Precision Medicine Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Shanshuo LiuGene Hospital of Henan Province; Precision Medicine Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Xuemei WangGene Hospital of Henan Province; Precision Medicine Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Xinxin GaoHealth Management Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Mengyi LiDepartment of Oncology, Zhengzhou First People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450004, China.
Yawen ZouGene Hospital of Henan Province; Precision Medicine Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Chao LiuShanghai Mobio Biomedical Technology Co., Ltd., Shanghai, 201111, China.
Chengyu YuanGuangshan County People's Hospital, Guangshan County, Xinyang, 465450, China.
Jiarui SunShanghai Mobio Biomedical Technology Co., Ltd., Shanghai, 201111, China.
Guangying CuiGene Hospital of Henan Province; Precision Medicine Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Zhigang RenGene Hospital of Henan Province; Precision Medicine Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0798-3444
Gene Therapy Laboratory · FRHongzhiwei Technology (China) · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNPeople’s Hospital of Wenshan Prefecture · CNDawu County People's Hospital · CNHenan Provincial Chest Hospital · CNZhengzhou People's Hospital · CN

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2020T130109ZXChina Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2020T130609National Key Research and Development Program of China 2018YFC2000500National Natural Science Foundation of China 82070643National Natural Science Foundation of China U1904164National Natural Science Foundation of China U2004121
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Respiratory tract microbiome is closely related to respiratory tract infections, while characterization of oropharyngeal microbiome in recovered coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients is not studied. Herein, oropharyngeal swabs are collected from confirmed cases (CCs) with COVID-19 (73 subjects), suspected cases (SCs) (36), confirmed cases who recovered (21), suspected cases who recovered (36), and healthy controls (Hs) (140) and then completed MiSeq sequencing. Oropharyngeal microbial α-diversity is markedly reduced in CCs versus Hs. Opportunistic pathogens are increased, while butyrate-producing genera are decreased in CCs versus Hs. The classifier based on eight optimal microbial markers is constructed through a random forest model and reached great diagnostic efficacy in both discovery and validation cohorts. Notably, the classifier successfully diagnosed SCs with positive IgG antibody as CCs and is demonstrated from the perspective of the microbiome. Importantly, several genera with significant differences gradually increase and decrease along with recovery from COVID-19. Forty-four oropharyngeal operational taxonomy units (OTUs) are closely correlated with 11 clinical indicators of SARS-CoV-2 infection and Hs based on Spearman correlation analysis. Together, this research is the first to characterize oropharyngeal microbiota in recovered COVID-19 cases and suspected cases, to successfully construct and validate the diagnostic model for COVID-19 and to depict the correlations between microbial OTUs and clinical indicators.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaSARS-CoV-2AdultCOVID-19FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOropharynxCOVID-19noninvasive biomarkersoropharyngeal microbiomeSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34423593
PMCPMC8529429
OpenAlexW3195488339

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.