Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34423315›Full record

ArticleSN computer science2021

Multiplicative Holts Winter Model for Trend Analysis and Forecasting of COVID-19 Spread in India.

H Swapnarekha, Himansu Sekhar Behera, Janmenjoy Nayak, Bighnaraj Naik, P Suresh Kumar

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SN computer science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

H SwapnarekhaDepartment of Information Technology, Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology (VSSUT), Burla, Sambalpur, 768018 Odisha India.
Himansu Sekhar BeheraDepartment of Information Technology, Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology (VSSUT), Burla, Sambalpur, 768018 Odisha India.
Janmenjoy NayakDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Aditya Institute of Technology and Management (AITAM), Tekkali, Andhra Pradesh 532201 India.
Bighnaraj NaikDepartment of Computer Application, Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Burla, Sambalpur, 768018 Odisha India.
P Suresh KumarDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Dr. Lankapalli Bullayya College of Engineering (W), Visakhapatnam, 530013 India.
Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology · INAditya Birla (India) · INIndian Institute of Management Visakhapatnam · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The surge of the novel COVID-19 caused a tremendous effect on the health and life of the people resulting in more than 4.4 million confirmed cases in 213 countries of the world as of May 14, 2020. In India, the number of cases is constantly increasing since the first case reported on January 30, 2020, resulting in a total of 81,997 cases including 2649 deaths as of May 14, 2020. To assist the government and healthcare sector in preventing the transmission of disease, it is necessary to predict the future confirmed cases. To predict the dynamics of COVID-19 cases, in this paper, we project the forecast of COVID-19 for five most affected states of India such as Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Delhi, Gujarat, and Andhra Pradesh using the real-time data. Using Holt-Winters method, a forecast of the number of confirmed cases in these states has been generated. Further, the performance of the method has been determined using RMSE, MSE, MAPE, MAE and compared with other standard algorithms. The analysis shows that the proposed Holt-Winters model generates RMSE value of 76.0, 338.4, 141.5, 425.9, 1991.5 for Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Gujarat, Delhi and Tamil Nadu, which results in more accurate predictions over Holt's Linear, Auto-regression (AR), Moving Average (MA) and Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) model. These estimations may further assist the government in employing strong policies and strategies for enhancing healthcare support all over India.

Indexed as

ARIMAAuto regressionCOVID-19Holt’s linearHolt–WintersMoving average

Identifiers

PMID34423315
PMCPMC8366486
OpenAlexW3195541094

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.