Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34423092›Full record

ArticleThe archives of bone and joint surgery2021

Deep Infection after Distal Radius Open-reduction Internal Fixation: A Case Series.

Tyler W Henry, Richard M McEntee, Jonas L Matzon, Pedro K Beredjiklian, Kevin F Lutsky

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The archives of bone and joint surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tyler W HenrySidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Richard M McEnteeRothman Orthopaedic Institute, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Jonas L MatzonRothman Orthopaedic Institute, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Pedro K BeredjiklianRothman Orthopaedic Institute, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Kevin F LutskyRothman Orthopaedic Institute, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Rothman Orthopaedics · USThomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGiven its low incidence, the management of deep infection following distal radius open-reduction internal fixation (ORIF) has not been well reported. In an effort to expand our current understanding, the purpose of this case series is to present the treatment strategies and functional outcomes associated with deep infection after distal radius ORIF.

methodsAll patients with deep infections after distal radius ORIF over a ten-year period were identified and their treatment courses asessed.

resultsThe cohort consisted of three women and one man with an average age of 55.5 ± 17.6 years. Mean time from infection presentation to irrigation and debridement (I&D) with removal of hardware (ROH) was 16 days (Range: 3 - 44 days). The identified bacterial species in all cases was Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA = 2, MSSA = 2). Three patients were treated with intravenous antibiotics, while one patient was treated with oral antibiotics. Mean time from infection presentation to final clinical follow-up was 11 months (Range: 3 - 20 months). Two patients required repeat I&D. A clinical determination of successful infection eradication was made in all cases.

conclusionThe reported rate of deep infection after distal radius ORIF is less than 1%. There is no well-defined treatment algorithm for patients with deep infection after distal radius ORIF. However, removal of hardware and post-operative oral or intravenous antibiotic therapy appears effective, and is consistent with the standard practices of treating infection after other orthopaedic surgeries.

Indexed as

Distal radiusInfectionOpen-reduction internal fixationTreatment

Identifiers

PMID34423092
PMCPMC8359663
OpenAlexW3102292790

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.