Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34422688›Full record

ArticleGerms2021

Seropositivity for dengue and

Biranthabail Dhanashree, Shalini Shenoy

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Germs, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Leptospirosis and coinfections leading to fatal multiple organ and system failure.Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo · 2025
    Article
  8. UnveilingFrontiers in public health · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Biranthabail DhanashreeDr, PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Microbiology, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, 575001, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Shalini ShenoyDr, MBBS, MD, Professor, Department of Microbiology, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, 575001, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Manipal Academy of Higher Education · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPresentation of febrile illness with nonspecific features, overlapping manifestations of dengue and leptospirosis, limited laboratory diagnostic tests, make the clinical diagnosis of pyrexia a challenge. The present study aimed to determine the prevalence of

methodsThis is a retrospective hospital-based study which included patient data collected from June 2016 to May 2017. Inpatients' samples (n=2139) were tested for dengue and/or

resultsAmong 1612 serum samples tested for dengue IgM by ELISA, 382 (23.7%) were positive, 17 equivocal and 1213 were negative. Of the 811

conclusionsThe study emphasizes the possibility of leptospirosis and dengue co-infection (3.2%) and need for confirmation by a highly specific test like PCR. If co-infection is suspected, treatment with specific antibiotics for leptospirosis and supportive treatment for dengue is mandatory, with due attention to complexity of organ involvement.

Indexed as

co-infectiondenguefebrile illnessIgM ELISALeptospirosis

Identifiers

PMID34422688
PMCPMC8373406
OpenAlexW3192506268

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.