Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34422466›Full record

ArticleCureus2021

Pretreatment Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio: A Prognostic Biomarker of Survival in Patients With Epithelial Ovarian Cancer.

Sarah O John-Olabode, Kehinde S Okunade, Gbenga Olorunfemi, Adaiah Soibi-Harry, Garba Rimi, Benedetto Osunwusi, Adeyemi Okunowo, Lemchukwu Amaeshi, Rose Anorlu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sarah O John-OlabodeHaematology and Blood Transfusion, College of Medicine University of Lagos, Lagos, NGA.
Kehinde S OkunadeObstetrics and Gynaecology, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, NGA.
Gbenga OlorunfemiEpidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, ZAF.
Adaiah Soibi-HarryObstetrics and Gynaecology, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, NGA.
Garba RimiObstetrics and Gynaecology, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, NGA.
Benedetto OsunwusiObstetrics and Gynaecology, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, NGA.
Adeyemi OkunowoObstetrics and Gynaecology, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, NGA.
Lemchukwu AmaeshiInternal Medicine, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, NGA.
Rose AnorluObstetrics and Gynaecology, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, NGA.
Lagos University Teaching Hospital · NGUniversity of Lagos · NGUniversity of the Witwatersrand · ZA

Funding

Neuro HPA Project 1U54AG062334 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Ighovwerha Ofotokun · 2018 to 2026
$12.2M
Partnership for Global Health Research Training Program (Renewal)-Supplement for OBSSR, NCI, NCI-AIDS and NIDCDD43TW010543 · FIC · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI Wafaie W Fawzi, DAVIDSON HOWES HAMER · 2017 to 2026
$12.1M
Nigeria HIV Research Training ProgramD43TW010934 · FIC · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Ighovwerha Ofotokun · 2019 to 2026
$2.4M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010543FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010934NIA NIH HHS U54 AG062334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Inflammation is pathognomonic of all stages of tumor formation, and therefore, there is renewed interest in systemic inflammatory response (SIR) markers including haematological inflammatory markers such as neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) as prognostic predictors in several cancers. Aim This study was aimed to investigate the effect of pretreatment peripheral blood NLR on the survival prognosis of patients with epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). Methods We identified 93 patients with a complete clinical record from a cohort of 155 patients who received treatment for EOC between 2009 and 2018. Patients' sociodemographic and clinicopathologic characteristics, and updated three-year follow-up status were extracted from medical records. Pretreatment peripheral blood NLR was calculated by dividing the neutrophil count by the lymphocyte count. We employed the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve to identify the optimal cut-off value of the NLR in estimating progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). The PFS and OS were assessed using the Kaplan-Meier method, and survival differences were compared using the Log Rank (Mantel-Cox) test. Independent prognostic predictors were determined using Cox regression analysis. Results According to the ROC curves, the optimal cut-off values for the NLR were 2.23 and 1.93 for PFS and OS, respectively. A high NLR was associated with poor PFS (P = 0.033) and OS (P = 0.013) in the univariate analyses. In the multivariate analyses, a high NLR was still an independent predictor of OS (hazard ratio [HR] = 2.23; 95% CI, 1.08 to 4.61) but not PFS (hazard ratio [HR] = 2.43; 95% CI, 0.95 to 6.27). Conclusion The NLR at an optimum cut-off value of 1.93 is an independent prognostic predictor of OS in patients with EOC.

Indexed as

epithelial ovarian cancerneutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratiooverall survivalprogression - free survivalsystemic inflammatory response syndrome

Identifiers

PMID34422466
PMCPMC8369986
OpenAlexW3184454707

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.