Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34422373›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2021

DNA repair genes are associated with tumor tissue differentiation and immune environment in lung adenocarcinoma: a bioinformatics analysis based on big data.

Jiayin Li, Jingxu Zhou, Jing Zhang, Zhiwei Xiao, Wenping Wang, Hanrui Chen, Lizhu Lin, Qiuye Yang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jiayin LiCancer Center, The First Affiliated Hospital to Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Jingxu ZhouCancer Center, The First Affiliated Hospital to Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Jing ZhangCancer Center, The First Affiliated Hospital to Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Zhiwei XiaoCancer Center, The First Affiliated Hospital to Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Wenping WangCancer Center, The First Affiliated Hospital to Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Hanrui ChenCancer Center, The First Affiliated Hospital to Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Lizhu LinCancer Center, The First Affiliated Hospital to Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Qiuye YangDepartment of Medical Technologic, The First Affiliated Hospital to Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) is the most common type of lung cancer. DNA repair genes (DRGs) is important in lung cancer. The relationship between the immune environment and the expression levels of DRGs in LUAD remains unclear. The purpose of this study is to assess the relationship between DRGs and the immune environment and clinical characteristics of LUAD.

methodsData of 169 LUAD cases were obtained from cbioportal. The RNA-seq data came from the The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database. We collected DRGs from the Reactom database (KW0037, Reactom.org). The 302 genes expressed in each sample were analyzed by hierarchical clustering and grouped using the Gene Cluster 3.0 program. The Java Treeview program was used to generate heat maps of cluster indications and tumor staging patterns. GraphPad Prism 8 was used to draw survival curves and compare overall survival (OS). For single genes, an OS difference analysis between low and high expression populations was performed in GraphPad Prism 8.

resultsMatrix clustering showed no difference in the prognosis of the two clusters. The comparison of subgroups showed that Subcluster 1 (SC1) had the best prognosis, and Subcluster 2 (SC2) had the worst. There was a significant difference in tumor grades between Cluster 1 and Cluster 2 (P=0.01). There were significant differences in smoking status, histological grade and adenocarcinoma subtype among subgroups. In Subcluster 3 (SC3), the proportion of poorly differentiated cases was highest. Immunological index analysis showed that there were significant differences between Cluster 1 and Cluster 2 in interferon, macrophages, monocytes, neutrophils, natural killer (NK) cells, and T cells. Tumor purity, interferon, macrophages, monocytes, neutrophils, NK cells, T cells, translation, and proliferation all showed significant differences between subgroups. In SC2, the proliferation index increased (0.082

conclusionsThe differences of DRGs in LUAD are related to tissue differentiation and immune indicators but not to prognosis.

Indexed as

DNA repair geneslung adenocarcinoma (LUAD)prognosistissue differentiation

Identifiers

PMID34422373
PMCPMC8339776
OpenAlexW3186656918

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.