Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34420926›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical Internet research2021

Variation of Daily Care Demand in Swiss General Hospitals: Longitudinal Study on Capacity Utilization, Patient Turnover and Clinical Complexity Levels.

Narayan Sharma, René Schwendimann, Olga Endrich, Dietmar Ausserhofer, Michael Simon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical Internet research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Narayan SharmaInstitute of Nursing Science, Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-8698-5469
René SchwendimannInstitute of Nursing Science, Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-4804-1656
Olga EndrichDirectorate of Medicine, Inselspital University Hospital Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-0839-9821
Dietmar AusserhoferInstitute of Nursing Science, Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-0319-4766
Michael SimonInstitute of Nursing Science, Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-2349-7219
University of Basel · CHUniversity Hospital of Bern · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVariations in hospitals' care demand relies not only on the patient volume but also on the disease severity. Understanding both daily severity and patient volume in hospitals could help to identify hospital pressure zones to improve hospital-capacity planning and policy-making.

objectiveThis longitudinal study explored daily care demand dynamics in Swiss general hospitals for 3 measures: (1) capacity utilization, (2) patient turnover, and (3) patient clinical complexity level.

methodsA retrospective population-based analysis was conducted with 1 year of routine data of 1.2 million inpatients from 102 Swiss general hospitals. Capacity utilization was measured as a percentage of the daily maximum number of inpatients. Patient turnover was measured as a percentage of the daily sum of admissions and discharges per hospital. Patient clinical complexity level was measured as the average daily patient disease severity per hospital from the clinical complexity algorithm.

resultsThere was a pronounced variability of care demand in Swiss general hospitals. Among hospitals, the average daily capacity utilization ranged from 57.8% (95% CI 57.3-58.4) to 87.7% (95% CI 87.3-88.0), patient turnover ranged from 22.5% (95% CI 22.1-22.8) to 34.5% (95% CI 34.3-34.7), and the mean patient clinical complexity level ranged from 1.26 (95% CI 1.25-1.27) to 2.06 (95% CI 2.05-2.07). Moreover, both within and between hospitals, all 3 measures varied distinctly between days of the year, between days of the week, between weekdays and weekends, and between seasons.

conclusionsWhile admissions and discharges drive capacity utilization and patient turnover variation, disease severity of each patient drives patient clinical complexity level. Monitoring-and, if possible, anticipating-daily care demand fluctuations is key to managing hospital pressure zones. This study provides a pathway for identifying patients' daily exposure to strained hospital systems for a time-varying causal model.

Indexed as

HospitalizationHospitals, GeneralHumansLongitudinal StudiesRetrospective StudiesSwitzerlandcapacity utilizationclinical complexitycomplexity algorithmgeneral hospitalshospital systeminpatient populationpatient dataroutine data

Identifiers

PMID34420926
PMCPMC8414292
OpenAlexW3194559838

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.