Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34420142›Full record

ReviewLa Radiologia medica2021

Advanced cardiac imaging in athlete's heart: unravelling the grey zone between physiologic adaptation and pathology.

Anna Palmisano, Fatemeh Darvizeh, Giulia Cundari, Giuseppe Rovere, Giovanni Ferrandino, Valeria Nicoletti, Francesco Cilia, Silvia De Vizio, Roberto Palumbo, Antonio Esposito and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in La Radiologia medica, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
  4. Review
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  8. Review
  9. Mitral and Tricuspid Valve Disease in Athletes.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023
    Review
  10. Gender Medicine in Clinical Radiology Practice.Journal of personalized medicine · 2023
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
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  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Anna PalmisanoExperimental Imaging Center, Radiology Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Fatemeh DarvizehExperimental Imaging Center, Radiology Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Giulia CundariDepartment of Radiological, Oncological and Pathological Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Giuseppe RovereDepartment of Radiological and Hematological Sciences -Section of Radiology, Università Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Fondazione, Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Giovanni FerrandinoDepartment of Radiology, Ospedale del Mare-ASLNa1 Centro, Napoli, Italy.
Valeria NicolettiExperimental Imaging Center, Radiology Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Francesco CiliaDepartment of Radiological, Oncological and Pathological Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Silvia De VizioDepartment of Radiological and Hematological Sciences -Section of Radiology, Università Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Fondazione, Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Roberto PalumboSchool of Radiology, Campus BioMedico Univerisity, Rome, Italy.
Antonio EspositoExperimental Imaging Center, Radiology Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy. esposito.antonio@hsr.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1170-6266
Marco FranconeDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over the last decades, interest toward athlete's heart has progressively increased, leading to improve the knowledge on exercise-induced heart modifications. Sport may act as a trigger for life-threatening arrhythmias in patients with structural or electrical abnormalities, hence requiring to improve the diagnostic capability to differentiate physiological from pathological remodeling. Pathological alterations are often subtle at the initial stages; therefore, the challenge is to promptly identify athletes at risk of sudden cardiac death during the pre-participation screening protocols. Advanced imaging modalities such as coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) and cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) can non-invasively depict coronary vessels and provide a deep morpho-functional and structural characterization of the myocardium, in order to rule out pathological life threatening alterations, which may overlap with athletes' heart remodeling. The purpose of the present narrative review is to provide an overview of most frequent diagnostic challenges, defining the boundaries between athlete's heart remodeling and pathological structural alteration with a focus on the role and importance of CCTA and CMR.

Indexed as

AthletesAdaptation, PhysiologicalCardiomegaly, Exercise-InducedCardiomyopathy, HypertrophicComputed Tomography AngiographyHeartHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingAthlete’s heartCardiac computed tomographyCardiac magnetic resonanceCardiomyopathySudden cardiac death

Identifiers

PMID34420142
PMCPMC8380417

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.