Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34420115›Full record

ArticleJournal, genetic engineering & biotechnology2021

Genome-wide characterization and expression profiling of the Phospholipase C (PLC) gene family in three orchids of economic importance.

Madhvi Kanchan, Thakku R Ramkumar, Himani, Jaspreet K Sembi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal, genetic engineering & biotechnology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Madhvi Kanchan *Department of Botany, Panjab University, Chandigarh, 160014, India.
Thakku R Ramkumar *Department of Microbiology and Cell Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.
HimaniDepartment of Botany, Panjab University, Chandigarh, 160014, India.
Jaspreet K SembiDepartment of Botany, Panjab University, Chandigarh, 160014, India. jaspreet.sembi@pu.ac.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7792-0495
Panjab University · INUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology DST/INSPIRE fellowship/2017/IF170940Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology Promotion of University Research and Scientific Excellence (PURSE) grant scheme
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhospholipases hydrolyze glycerophospholipids and generate diverse lipid-derived molecules with secondary messenger activity. Out of these, phospholipase C (PLC) specifically cleaves the phospholipids at ester linkages and yields diacylglycerol (DAG) and phosphorylated head groups. PLCs are classified further as phosphatidylinositol-specific PLCs (PI-PLCs) and non-specific PLCs with biased specificity for phosphatidylcholine (NPC/PC-PLC).

resultsIn the present report, we identified and characterized PLC genes in the genomes of three orchids, Phalaenopsis equestris (seven PePLCs), Dendrobium catenatum (eight DcPLCs), and Apostasia shenzhenica (seven AsPLCs). Multiple sequence alignment analysis confirmed the presence of conserved X and Y catalytic domains, calcium/lipid-binding domain (C2 domain) at the C terminal region, and EF-hand at the N-terminal region in PI-PLC proteins and esterase domain in PC-PLC. Systematic phylogenetic analysis established the relationship of the PLC protein sequences and clustered them into two groups (PI-PLC and PC-PLC) along with those of Arabidopsis thaliana and Oryza sativa. Gene architecture studies showed the presence of nine exons in all PI-PLC genes while the number varied from one to five in PC-PLCs. RNA-seq-based spatio-temporal expression profile for PLC genes was generated, which showed that PePC-PLC1, PePC-PLC2A, DcPC-PLC1A, DcPC-PLC1B, DcPC-PLC2, DcPC-PLC1B, and AsPC-PLC1 had significant expression in all reproductive and vegetative tissues. The expression profile is matched to their upstream cis-regulatory promoter elements, which indicates that PLC genes have a role in various growth and development processes and during stress responses.

conclusionsThe present study unwrapped the opportunity for functional characterization of selected PLC genes in planta for plant improvement.

Indexed as

Apostasia shenzhenicaDendrobium catenatumOrchidsPhalaenopsis equestrisPhospholipase

Identifiers

PMID34420115
PMCPMC8380223
OpenAlexW3195273863

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.