Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34420088›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone and mineral metabolism2022

Equivalent values between anterior vertebral height, wedge ratio, and wedge angle in osteoporotic vertebral fractures.

Kozo Sato, Masakazu Kogawa, Yuichiro Yamada, Masahiro Yamashiro, Fumio Kasama, Michimasa Matsuda

Erratum issuedAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bone and mineral metabolism, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Kozo SatoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Matsuda Hospital, 17-1 Sanezawa aza Tatsutayashiki, Izumi-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 981-3217, Japan.
Masakazu KogawaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Matsuda Hospital, 17-1 Sanezawa aza Tatsutayashiki, Izumi-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 981-3217, Japan. m.kogawa@happy.email.ne.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1557-6825
Yuichiro YamadaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Matsuda Hospital, 17-1 Sanezawa aza Tatsutayashiki, Izumi-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 981-3217, Japan.
Masahiro YamashiroDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Matsuda Hospital, 17-1 Sanezawa aza Tatsutayashiki, Izumi-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 981-3217, Japan.
Fumio KasamaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Matsuda Hospital, 17-1 Sanezawa aza Tatsutayashiki, Izumi-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 981-3217, Japan.
Michimasa MatsudaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Matsuda Hospital, 17-1 Sanezawa aza Tatsutayashiki, Izumi-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 981-3217, Japan.
Azumi Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionVertebral mobility (V-mobility) has been used to diagnose fresh osteoporotic vertebral fractures (OVFs), and determine or predict bone union by setting cutoff values for these purposes. V-mobility is defined as the difference in shape of vertebral bodies between lateral radiographs taken in weight-bearing and non-weight-bearing positions. The parameters for V-mobility have varied in previous reports among anterior vertebral height (Ha, mm), wedge ratio (WR, %), and wedge angle (WA, degrees). The present study aimed to clarify WR and WA equivalent to Ha of 1.0 mm, and to compare the reported cutoff values for V-mobility presented as Ha, WR, or WA. MATERIALS AND

methodsLateral radiographs of 446 normal vertebrae (grade 0) and 146 deformed vertebrae (grade 1-3) from T11 to L2 were obtained from 183 female patients aged > 60 years. WR (%) values equivalent to Ha of 1.0 mm were calculated by Ha (1.0 mm)/Hp × 100 (Hp: posterior vertebral height). Corresponding WA values were calculated by trigonometric function using vertebral dimensions.

resultsThe mean WR values equivalent to Ha of 1.0 mm in the vertebrae from T11 to L2 were 3.2%, 3.2%, 3.5%, and 3.7% for grades 0, 1, 2, and 3, respectively, and the corresponding WA values were 1.6°, 1.6°, 1.5°, and 1.4°.

conclusionThe equivalent values for V-mobility presented as Ha, WR, and WA were obtained. The mean WR and WA values equivalent to Ha of 1.0 mm in grade 1-3 vertebrae were 3.5% and 1.5°, respectively.

Indexed as

Osteoporotic FracturesSpinal FracturesBody HeightFemaleHumansLumbar VertebraeRadiographySpineThoracic VertebraeAnterior vertebral heightOsteoporotic vertebral fractureVertebral mobilityWedge angleWedge ratio

Identifiers

PMID34420088
OpenAlexW3194973361

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.