Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34420048›Full record

Trial reportClinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America2022

Effectiveness of Continuous Endotracheal Cuff Pressure Control for the Prevention of Ventilator-Associated Respiratory Infections: An Open-Label Randomized, Controlled Trial.

Vu Quoc Dat, Lam Minh Yen, Huynh Thi Loan, Vu Dinh Phu, Nguyen Thien Binh, Ronald B Geskus, Dong Huu Khanh Trinh, Nguyen Thi Hoang Mai, Nguyen Hoan Phu, Nguyen Phu Huong Lan and 23 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02966392 (A Randomised Controlled Trial of Continuous Endotracheal Cuff Pressure Control for the Prevention of Ventilator Associated Respiratory Infections), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02966392 nacompletednot on this map

A Randomised Controlled Trial of Continuous Endotracheal Cuff Pressure Control for the Prevention of Ventilator Associated Respiratory Infections

TypeinterventionalSponsorOxford University Clinical Research Unit, VietnamRan2016 to 2019Enrolled600ConditionsMechanical Ventilation Complication, Tracheal Intubation Morbidity, Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia, Hospital Acquired InfectionArmsTracoe cuff pressure controller
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Trial
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  8. Review
  9. Rebound Inverts theAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

33 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Vu Quoc DatOxford University Clinical Research Unit, Wellcome Trust Africa Asia Programme, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0002-5904-5970
Lam Minh YenOxford University Clinical Research Unit, Wellcome Trust Africa Asia Programme, Vietnam.
Huynh Thi LoanHospital for Tropical Diseases, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Vu Dinh PhuNational Hospital of Tropical Diseases, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Nguyen Thien BinhTrung Vuong Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Ronald B GeskusOxford University Clinical Research Unit, Wellcome Trust Africa Asia Programme, Vietnam.
Dong Huu Khanh TrinhOxford University Clinical Research Unit, Wellcome Trust Africa Asia Programme, Vietnam.
Nguyen Thi Hoang MaiOxford University Clinical Research Unit, Wellcome Trust Africa Asia Programme, Vietnam.
Nguyen Hoan PhuHospital for Tropical Diseases, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Nguyen Phu Huong LanHospital for Tropical Diseases, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Tran Phuong ThuyHospital for Tropical Diseases, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Nguyen Vu TrungNational Hospital of Tropical Diseases, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Nguyen Trung CapNational Hospital of Tropical Diseases, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Dao Tuyet TrinhNational Hospital of Tropical Diseases, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Nguyen Thi HoaNational Hospital of Tropical Diseases, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Nguyen Thi Thu VanDepartment of Microbiology, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Vy Thi Thu LuanDepartment of Microbiology, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Tran Thi Quynh NhuDepartment of Microbiology, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Hoang Bao LongOxford University Clinical Research Unit, Wellcome Trust Africa Asia Programme, Vietnam.
Nguyen Thi Thanh HaOxford University Clinical Research Unit, Wellcome Trust Africa Asia Programme, Vietnam.
Ninh Thi Thanh VanOxford University Clinical Research Unit, Wellcome Trust Africa Asia Programme, Vietnam.
James CampbellOxford University Clinical Research Unit, Wellcome Trust Africa Asia Programme, Vietnam.
Ehsan AhmadniaDepartment of Adult Critical Care, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, St Thomas' Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Evelyne KestelynOxford University Clinical Research Unit, Wellcome Trust Africa Asia Programme, Vietnam.
Duncan WyncollDepartment of Adult Critical Care, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, St Thomas' Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Guy E ThwaitesOxford University Clinical Research Unit, Wellcome Trust Africa Asia Programme, Vietnam.
Nguyen Van HaoHospital for Tropical Diseases, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Le Thanh ChienDepartment of Microbiology, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Nguyen Van KinhNational Hospital of Tropical Diseases, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Nguyen Van Vinh ChauHospital for Tropical Diseases, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
H Rogier van DoornOxford University Clinical Research Unit, Wellcome Trust Africa Asia Programme, Vietnam.
C Louise ThwaitesOxford University Clinical Research Unit, Wellcome Trust Africa Asia Programme, Vietnam.
Behzad NadjmOxford University Clinical Research Unit, Wellcome Trust Africa Asia Programme, Vietnam.
Hospital for Tropical Diseases · VNUniversity of Oxford · GBHanoi Medical University · VNOxford University Clinical Research Unit · VNSt Thomas' Hospital · GB

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 106680/B/14/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn endotracheal tube cuff pressure between 20 and 30 cmH2O is recommended to prevent ventilator-associated respiratory infection (VARI). We aimed to evaluate whether continuous cuff pressure control (CPC) was associated with reduced VARI incidence compared with intermittent CPC.

methodsWe conducted a multicenter open-label randomized controlled trial in intensive care unit (ICU) patients within 24 hours of intubation in Vietnam. Patients were randomly assigned 1:1 to receive either continuous CPC using an automated electronic device or intermittent CPC using a manually hand-held manometer. The primary endpoint was the occurrence of VARI, evaluated by an independent reviewer blinded to the CPC allocation.

resultsWe randomized 600 patients; 597 received the intervention or control and were included in the intention to treat analysis. Compared with intermittent CPC, continuous CPC did not reduce the proportion of patients with at least one episode of VARI (74/296 [25%] vs 69/301 [23%]; odds ratio [OR] 1.13; 95% confidence interval [CI] .77-1.67]. There were no significant differences between continuous and intermittent CPC concerning the proportion of microbiologically confirmed VARI (OR 1.40; 95% CI .94-2.10), the proportion of intubated days without antimicrobials (relative proportion [RP] 0.99; 95% CI .87-1.12), rate of ICU discharge (cause-specific hazard ratio [HR] 0.95; 95% CI .78-1.16), cost of ICU stay (difference in transformed mean [DTM] 0.02; 95% CI -.05 to .08], cost of ICU antimicrobials (DTM 0.02; 95% CI -.25 to .28), cost of hospital stay (DTM 0.02; 95% CI -.04 to .08), and ICU mortality risk (OR 0.96; 95% CI .67-1.38).

conclusionsMaintaining CPC through an automated electronic device did not reduce VARI incidence. CLINICAL

trial registrationNCT02966392.

Indexed as

Pneumonia, Ventilator-AssociatedRespiratory Tract InfectionsHumansIntubation, IntratrachealLength of StayVentilators, Mechanicalassociated pneumoniaassociated respiratory infectioncontinuous cuff pressure controlhospital acquired pneumoniaventilator

Identifiers

PMID34420048
PMCPMC9155610
OpenAlexW3194782510

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.