Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34419122›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2021

Atypical and rare cause of myocardial infarction: coronary subclavian steal syndrome (CSSS) treated by a carotid-subclavian bypass in a 71-year-old female patient.

Mikolaj Walensi, Johannes Bernheim, Nikodemus Ulatowski, Michal Piotrowski, Konstantinos Karaindros, Benjamin Juntermanns, Christian Mikat, Roland Heesen, Johannes N Hoffmann

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Mikolaj WalensiDepartment of Vascular Surgery and Phlebology, CONTILIA Heart and Vascular Center, Elisabeth Hospital Essen, Klara-Kopp-Weg 1, 45138, Essen, Germany. mikolaj.walensi@contilia.de.
Johannes BernheimDepartment of Vascular Surgery and Phlebology, CONTILIA Heart and Vascular Center, Elisabeth Hospital Essen, Klara-Kopp-Weg 1, 45138, Essen, Germany.
Nikodemus UlatowskiDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Michal PiotrowskiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, William Osler Health System, Brampton, ON, Canada.
Konstantinos KaraindrosDepartment of Vascular Surgery and Phlebology, CONTILIA Heart and Vascular Center, Elisabeth Hospital Essen, Klara-Kopp-Weg 1, 45138, Essen, Germany.
Benjamin JuntermannsDepartment of Vascular Surgery and Phlebology, CONTILIA Heart and Vascular Center, Elisabeth Hospital Essen, Klara-Kopp-Weg 1, 45138, Essen, Germany.
Christian MikatDepartment of Radiology, Elisabeth Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Roland HeesenDepartment of Angiology, CONTILIA Heart and Vascular Center, Elisabeth Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Johannes N HoffmannDepartment of Vascular Surgery and Phlebology, CONTILIA Heart and Vascular Center, Elisabeth Hospital Essen, Klara-Kopp-Weg 1, 45138, Essen, Germany.
Elisabeth-Krankenhaus Essen · DEGdańsk Medical University · PLWilliam Osler Health System · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe coronary subclavian steal syndrome (CSSS) is a rare complication after coronary arterial bypass graft operations (CABG) using the left or right internal mammary artery ((L/R)IMA). It results from a retrograde blood flow from the IMA into the subclavian artery (SA) due to a stenosis or occlusion of the SA proximal to the IMA origin. This "steal phenomenon" leads to a decreased blood flow in the IMA and may result in myocardial ischemia (MIS) and even myocardial infarction (MIN). Treatment options include interventional and surgical therapy. CASE PRESENTATION: We report the case of a 71-year old woman, who suffered from an acute non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) 11 years after LIMA-CABG surgery and who was treated successfully with a carotid-subclavian bypass (CSB) after failed interventional therapy.

conclusionCSB may be regarded as a viable treatment option for patients suffering CSSS in the case of MIS and even an acute MIN/NSTEMI, especially in the case of missing or failed interventional therapy attempts. Specialists in cardiothoracic and vascular surgery should be aware of possible CSSS conditions and know about appropriate diagnostic and therapeutic options.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseCoronary-Subclavian Steal SyndromeMammary ArteriesMyocardial InfarctionAgedFemaleHumansSubclavian ArteryCarotid-subclavian bypassCoronary arterial bypass graft operationsCoronary subclavian steal syndrome

Identifiers

PMID34419122
PMCPMC8379753
OpenAlexW3195500014

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.