Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34419062›Full record

ArticleHealth and quality of life outcomes2021

Health-related quality of life in a general population sample in Kazakhstan and its sociodemographic and occupational determinants.

Denis Vinnikov, Aizhan Raushanova, Zhanna Romanova, Zhangir Tulekov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health and quality of life outcomes, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Denis VinnikovFaculty of Medicine and Healthcare, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Al-Farabi Avenue 71, 050040, Almaty, Kazakhstan. denisvinnikov@mail.ru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0991-6237
Aizhan RaushanovaFaculty of Medicine and Healthcare, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Al-Farabi Avenue 71, 050040, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
Zhanna RomanovaFaculty of Medicine and Healthcare, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Al-Farabi Avenue 71, 050040, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
Zhangir TulekovFaculty of Medicine and Healthcare, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Al-Farabi Avenue 71, 050040, Almaty, Kazakhstan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth-related quality of life (HRQL) in the general population of Kazakhstan has never been characterized. We constructed this population-based study of the largest city in Kazakhstan, Almaty with the aim to quantitatively assess HRQL and ascertain whether occupation and lifestyle are associated with HRQL in this population.

methodsIn a random sample (N = 1500) of general population in Almaty (median age 49 (interquartile range 28) years, 50% women), we collected data on demographics, socioeconomic status, lifestyle, lifetime occupational history and general HRQL using SF-8 instrument. The association of demographic and occupational predictors with HRQL was tested in multiple regression models.

resultsNo occupational associations were found for physical component score in the models adjusted for age, sex, income, cigarette and waterpipe smoking, electronic cigarette use, physical activity, alcohol and exposure to secondhand smoke. Ever being a manager (β - 1.63 (95% confidence interval (CI) - 2.92; - 0.34)), a welder (β - 5.11 (95% CI - 8.77; - 1.46)) and a secretary (β - 5.06 (95% CI - 8.56; - 1.56)) for one year or more was associated with poorer mental component score in the models adjusted for age, sex, income, cigarette smoking, physical activity and each other. Age, income and physical activity were independent predictors of both physical and mental components.

conclusionsOccupational history is associated with HRQL in the general population in Almaty, Kazakhstan, but the mechanism explaining this association should be further elucidated.

Indexed as

AdultAgedFemaleHumansKazakhstanMaleMiddle AgedOccupationsPopulation SurveillanceQuality of LifeSmokingSocial ClassSurveys and QuestionnairesOccupationalQuality of lifeRegressionSmoking

Identifiers

PMID34419062
PMCPMC8379595

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.